英语高考英语非谓语.pptxVIP

非谓语动词复习非谓语动词不定式过去分词-ing 形式动词不定式A_____ late in the afternoon, Bob turned off the alarm. A. To sleep B. Sleeping C. Sleep D. Having slept2. Robert is said _____ abroad, but I don’t know which country he studied in. A. to study B. to have studied C. is studying D. to have been studying3. – Hi, Amy. Why are you so upset? -- I found the washing machine had _____ again. A. to be repaired B. repaired C. it repairing D. it repaired (作用)B(时态)(语态)A1. 主语2. 宾语3. 宾语补足语4. 表语5. 定语6. 状语不定式的作用不定式不定式的时态不定式的语态(一). 不定式用作主语要在一天内完成这个工作是不可能的.To finish the work in one day is impossible.对于外国人来说, 要学好汉语很难的.It’s difficult for foreigners to learn English well.1. 不定式作主语时,可以用it作形式主语.forIt is important ______ Tom to get that job.It is kind ______ you to help me with my English.of2. It is +形容词+for/of sb to do sth的结构中,若此形容词 是说明的是不定式的性质时,则用for; 若说明的是sb 特性时则用of. forIt was not right _____ the South to break away from the Union.How clever it is ______ him to do so!of(二). 不定式用作宾语1. 后常接to do作宾语的动词:afford, offer , agree,arrangedecide,choose,determine,decide,expect,propose(提议), happen,learn,manage,plan,prepare,pretend,promise,refuse,tend　　我碰巧知道你那道问题的答案。 I happen to know the answer to your question.2.他发现解决那个问题很容易.He found it easy to solve the problem.B3. I’ve worked with children before, so I know what ___ in my job. A. expected B. to expect C. to be expecting D. expects疑问词+不定式可充当宾语.(三).不定式作宾语补足语,表语My parents asked me to study hard.(宾语补足语)His job is to teach English.(表语)BThe purpose of new technologies is to make life easier,____ it more difficult. A. not make B. not to make C. not making D. do not make.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but hismother told him ______. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not toA(四). 不定式作定语A 1.She has no pencil _______. A. to write with B. to write about C. to write D. write in She said she had a important me