高中英语单词天天记soul素材.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 5 · soul · n.??[s??l]　( souls ) · ?? · 双解释义 · C??灵魂,心灵 ??the part of a person that is not the body and is thought not to die; the central or most important part of a person, the quality that makes a person human · U??高尚情操,热情,感情,精神 ??the attractive quality produced by honesty or true deep feeling · C??人 ??a person · C??精髓,精华; 中心人物 ??a central, most important or most active part · S??典型,化身 ??the perfect example · 基本要点?? 1.soul用作名词时的基本意思是“灵魂,精华”,是可数名词。引申还可表示“高尚情操,热情,感情,精神”,作此解时是不可数名词,其前不加任何冠词。2.soul还可作“人,家伙”解,指有精神与灵魂的人,常带有褒义。3.soul也可作“精髓,精华; 中心人物”解,主要指集体的骨干或精神支柱或某事物最好的部分,引申还可作“典型”解,常与介词of连用。soul of在be后作表语时, soul前面通常要加定冠词the。 · 词汇搭配?? 动词+～ absorb the soul??吸收精华 call ones soul ones own??自己支配自己 delight the soul??使心情高兴 develop the soul??启发心灵 explore the soul??探索心灵 express ones soul??表示心情〔思想〕 keep body and soul together??维持生命 nourish the soul??怀有精神 put ones heart and soul into the work??全神贯注地工作 reveal sbs soul??暴露某人的灵魂 save sbs soul??挽救某人的灵魂 sell ones soul??出卖灵魂 throw ones heart and soul into the work??全神贯注地工作 形容词+～ cheerful soul??乐观的人,快活的人,乐天派 good soul??好人 immortal soul??不朽的灵魂 kindly soul??和蔼的人 political soul??政治灵魂 poor soul??可怜的人 the greatest soul??最伟大的人物 thirsty soul??酒鬼 介词+～ by〔for,on〕 sb soul??某人敢发誓说,天哪 by〔for〕 the soul off me??无论如何 with all ones heart and soul??全神贯注(地) with ones whole soul??全心全意地 ～+介词 soul of a book??书的精髓 soul of commerce??商业之本 soul of honour??荣誉的典型 · 常用短语?? be a good soul做个好人或好孩子 be a good childBe a good soul and leave me alone.做个好孩子,让我清静一下。 call ones soul ones own有行动自由,不受别人支配 not be controlled by other peopleThe child doesnt call his soul his own.这孩子自己做不了主。Youd never have been able to call your soul your own if shed married you.假如她和你结了婚,你一定受她支配。 · 句型例句?? Does the soul live forever?灵魂能够永存吗?Her body died but her soul went to heaven.她的肉体虽已死亡,但她的灵魂却升入天堂。They said a prayer for the souls of the men who had been drowned in the storm.他们为那些在暴风雨中淹死的人的灵魂祈祷。Discipline is the soul of an army.纪律是军队的灵魂。They say that hardship i