高中英语单词天天记straight素材.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 8 · straight · adj.??[stre?t]　( straighter; straight-est ) · ?? · 双解释义 · ?直的,笔直的 ??without a bend or curve · ?连续的,不间断的 ??continuous; successive · ?直率的 ??of a person, his behaviour, etc. honest; truthful · 基本要点?? 1.straight的基本意思是“直的”,指向一个方向延伸或运动的。2.straight用以指物时可表示“直的,直立的,笔直的,挺直的”“整齐的,端正的”。3.straight用以指人,可作“正直的,诚实的”“有条理的”解。4.straight指人的面孔时,可指“严肃的,毫无笑容的”。5.在美国口语中, straight作“不加水的,纯粹的”“直接的,连续的”解时没有比较级和最高级。6.straight对于戏剧来说,指的是“纯正的,正统的”。7.straight在句中可作定语、表语或宾语补足语。 · 词汇搭配?? ～+名词 straight actor??演技朴实的男演员 straight answer??坦诚的回答 straight back??笔直的背 straight cement??纯水泥 straight ballot??彻底支持某政党所有候选人的一票 straight hair??直的头发 straight line??直线 straight path??笔直的路 straight play??话剧 straight road??直的路 straight rod??直的杆子 straight sequence of events??事件的先后顺序 straight skirt??直筒裙 straight story??实事求是的一件事 straight swap??简单直接的交换 straight theatre??正统戏剧 straight thinker??思路有条理 straight timber??笔直的木材 straight tip??准确的内部消息 straight whisky??未掺水的纯威士忌 straight wins??连续获胜 动词+～ get sth straight??把某事弄清楚 go straight??遵纪守法,正直做人 keep sb straight??使某人端正自己的行为 put the record straight??把记录搞正确 set sb straight??去除某人的错误想法,纠正某人 ～+介词 straight with??对…坦诚的 · 常用短语?? a straight face严肃的脸 stopping oneself from smiling and laughing〔说明〕 a straight face通常指讲笑话或假话时装出的一副严肃的面孔。I found it hard to keep a straight face.我要装出一副严肃的面孔很难。He has such a strange voice that its difficult to keep a straight face when he is talking.他的声音很古怪,说起话来很难让人不笑。 straight with对(某人)诚实 honest, open, and truthful to sb??Are you being straight with me?你对我说的是实话吗?I dont think youre being straight with me.我觉得你对我并不坦诚。 · 句型例句?? 用作定语▲～+n.?Draw a straight line.划条直线。A straight line is the shortest distance between two points.一条直线是两点之间的最短距离。Light is propagated through the air in a straight line.光是以一直线经由空中传送的。Give me a straight answer.给我一个坦率的回答。The workers were given a straight choice between taking a pay cut and losing their jobs.工人得到的只有两种选择,要么接受削减工资,要么失去工作。Its time for some straight talking.现在该坦率地谈谈了。He kept making