新概念第二册第六课讲解.pdfVIP

Lesson 6 Percy Buttons 【New words and expressions 】 ★ beggar n. 乞丐 beg v. 乞求 I beg your pardon? beg for 乞求得到 ask for 请求得到（ ask sb. for sth. 向某人索要某物） ★food n. 食物（不可数） a lot of food ★ pocket n. 衣服口袋 inner pocket 内口袋； jacket pocket 夹克的口袋； coat pocket 大衣口袋 pocket book 袖珍书； pocket dictionary 袖珍词典 pocket pick 车上的小偷 pocket money ( 小孩的 ) 零花钱 change 零钱 get exact change 准备好正确的零花钱 beer money ( 男人的 ) 零花钱 ★ call v. 拜访 , 光顾 ① vt.vi. 叫，喊 I heard someone calling. call out =shout 大声喊 ② vt. 呼唤，召唤 Lucy is sick. Please call a doctor. ③ vi. 访问，拜访； （车、船等）停靠 Amy called (at our house) yesterday. The train calls at large stations only. 这列火车只停大站。 call on sb. 拜访某人 I will call on you. 我要去你家。 call at+ 地点＝ visit someplace 拜访某地 I will call at your home. 我要去你家。 ④ vt.vi. 打电话 call sb =call up sb. 给某人打电话 call back 回某人电话 Can you take a message for me? =Can you tell him to call back? call in sb. 招集和邀请某人 For the project, the government called in a lot of experts. 【课文讲解】 1、Yesterday a beggar knocked at my door. ★ knock v. 敲门 ① vi. 敲门 I knocked, but no one answered. knock at 敲（门、窗等） knock at the door ；knock at the window ② vt.vi. 碰撞 You always knock things off the table. 你总是碰掉桌上的东西。 Jim was knocked over by a bus this morning. 今天上午吉姆被一辆公共汽车撞倒了。 She has knocked a cup over again. 她又碰倒了一个杯子。 ③ vt. 把（某人）打成 ,, 状态 He knocked Tom out yesterday. 他昨天把汤姆打昏过去了。 ④ 与 off 连用时有一些特殊含义，一般用于口语 vt. （价格上）减去，除去，打折扣 They knocked five dollars off the price of the coat. The shop assistant knocked 10% off t