定语从句解剖及详解资料.pptVIP

1. 何为定语从句？ 定语从句—Attributive Clause 定语可以由形容词，代词，数词，名词，介词短语等来担任。如果一个句子担任定语，这个句子就叫定语从句。 定语从句可以修饰名词或代词，还能修饰整个句子。 如1.The man who (that)came first is John. 修饰名词man 2. The handkerchief which (that)you gave me wasn’t clean. 修饰名词handkerchief 3..My father does morning exercise every day,which is good for his health. 修饰整个句子 2.定语从句的构成 定语从句所修饰的词叫作先行词，而引导定语从句的词叫关系词（关系代词和关系副词）。关系词一般紧跟在先行词之后引导定语从句。 如：There was a young man who liked paintings. 句中， who为关系代词，定语从句who liked paintings修饰先行词a young man 。 再如：This is the house where