语法动名词作主语和宾语知识讲解.ppt

Grammar:动名词;As a young man, Yuan Longping saw the great need for _________ the rice output. _________ ways to grow more rice has been his goal. He doesn’t care about ______ famous. He enjoys ________ to violin music, _________ mah-jong, ________ and _________. _________ money on himself or _________ a comfortable life also means very little to him.;动名词由动词+ing构成，兼有动词的特征和名词的功能，可在句中充当主语、宾语、表语、定语, 其动词特征表现为可以带宾语，状语或表语。;Seeing is believing. It's rather tiring walking around in a city. Going abroad has always been his dream. Working with you is a pleasure. It’s no good smoking. Helping people in need is our duty. Cleaning the house takes him a lot of time. It’s fun playing with children.;It’s no good doing. It’s no use/useless doing. It’s a waste of time doing. It’s fun doing. ;1. _________ (miss) the last bus means ________ (walk) home. 2. ________ (smoke) may cause cancer. 3. ________ (chat) with them improves our minds. 4. __________ (learn) makes a good man better and ill man worse. 5. It’s no use ________ (cry) over spilt milk. ;run;argue;examples ：;Have you considered leaving with me? Do you feel like having a walk with me? Let’s start singing together. After lunch, we all continued doing our homework. I remember posting the letter． Your plan would mean spending hours． Here are some ways of changing people’s habits. I apologize for being so angry with you.;Make up dialogues ：;1. A: Do you like reading books? B: I enjoy listening to music, and I often practice playing it. 2. A : Have you thought of becoming a scientist? B. No, I’ve been dreaming of travelling around the world. 3. A: Do you mind opening the windows? B: No, I like letting some fresh air in. 4. A : Have you finished writing your paper? B: No, I just get down to collecting some materials. A : I suggest doing it as soon as possible. 5. A: Have you considered accepting his invitation? B: yes, I can’t help accepting it. A: Don’t for