人教版八年级上册初二(下)英语第二单元Unit2知识点+测试练习.docx

学生姓名：  年级学科：初二英语  授课时间： 2018.3.25 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks 一、重点短语： 1. 打扫干净_______________ 2. 制订计划_______________  了解________________ 在某人的业余时间_____________ 3. 想出 __________________ 8. 实现________________ 4. 帮忙做某事_______________ 5. 放弃___________ 推迟_______________ 捐赠__________________ 二、基本知识点： Section A 1. You could help clean up the city parks. 你可以帮助打扫城市公园。 【解析 1】help v →helpful help 的用法 例： — Mary is so ________ — she comes to you whenever you’re in trouble. A. useful B. careful C. thankful D. helpful 【解析 2】clean up 把……打扫干净（v. + adv.） 把桌子打扫干净 ________________________________________________________ ①It’s your turn ____________up the kitchen.(clean) ( ) ②Your bedroom is too dirty, please _____. A. clean it up B. clean up it C. set it up 2. The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up. 女孩可以去医院看望生病的孩子们，让他们振作起来。 【解析 1】sick /ill 的区别 ____________________________________________________ ill → illness n.“病；疾病” You look very tired. You must be sick. (= ill) He had a sick mother. 他有一位生病的母亲 I think her________ (ill) is very serious. 我认为她的病是很严重。 ( )④ The ___ girl was sent to hospital by her mother yesterday. A. sick B. ill C. good D. well 【解析 2】in the hospital 与 in hospital 的区别： 1 类似的短语有：in the bed 和 in bed 如：Tom is ill and staying in bed. ( )— My grandfather was ill _____ last week. — I’m sorry to hear that. A. in a hospital B. in the hospital C. in hospital D. in hospitals 【解析 3】cheer up 使振奋，使高兴的（v. +adv） ( ) ①You could visit _____children in the hospital and _____them______. A. ill, set, up B. sick, clean, up C. sick, cheer, up ( ) ② He looks sad .Let’s ___ him___. A. cheer , up B. put, up C. set up D. call, up 例：11. —He looks unhappy today.  —Let’s______________. . A. cheer him up B. help out him C. look him after D. argue with him 3. The boy could give out food at the food bank. 男孩可以在食物站分发食物。 give out ______________________ ( ) ①You shouldn’t _____your hope. Everything will better. A. give up B. fix up C. cheer up D. put up (