专题01 慰问信-冲刺2020年高考英语疫情话题书面表达.docVIP

慰问信 【文体解读】 慰问信是向失败者、生病者、不幸者、愁苦者或遇到天灾人祸的人表示安慰或同情的信件。此类信要写得及时、简明扼要，感情要真诚，措辞要贴切，尽量以乐观的口吻减轻亲友的烦恼和痛苦，并鼓励对方对日后烦人生活、学习、工作充满信心。 【写作思路】 第一步：引出事实，表达惋惜和同情； 第二步：安慰对方或鼓励对方，预测未来； 第三步：表达愿望和祝福。 【必备短语】 1. on behalf of代表 2. are supposed to应该，也可以说成be well supposed to do sth. 类似表达：be expected to do 有时可以和should替换使用。 3. merely仅仅，可以替换为solely, only 【套用句式】 1. I was shocked at the news about…听到……的消息我很震惊。 2. On…, an incredible and unknown…suddenly happened. 突然发生了一场惊人的、未曾预知的…… 3. We are so sorry to hear the news about the… 听到……的消息我们很难过。 4. We are very sorry to learn that… 我们非常遗憾地得知…… 5. I just heard that you’ve been on the sickness last week. 我无法告知你当你听到你发生事故我是多么难过。 6. I just want to tell you how sorry I was to learn of your accident. 我只想告诉你听到你的事故我是多么难过。 7. I was deeply concerned when I learned .that… 当我听到……时，我非常关心。 8. I just wanted to let you know how concerned we are. 我只想让你知道我们是多么担忧。 9. I hope you are getting some relief from the pain. 我真心希望能减轻你的痛苦。 10. We are hoping for your quick return to health/early recovery/rapid recovery. 我们真心/祈祷你能很快完全康复。 11. We are looking forward to /hoping and praying for your speedy and full recovery. 我们真心希望你早日康复。 12. Only we have the perseverance, can we defeat the natural disaster. 我们只有不屈不挠才能战胜自然灾难。 13. Please extend our deep sympathy to your family. 请向你的家人转达我们最深切的同情。 14. If there is anything I can do to help you, please let me know. 如果需要我的帮助，请告知。 15. Knowing that you are delayed in Wuhan, I am really getting upset about it.句子为现在分词充当状语的表达，可以丰富句子结构。 Realizing the significance of protecting our environment, people no longer throw the rubbish in the public places. Not passing the exam, he makes up his decision not to play games any more. (否定形式，在前面加个否定词not即可) 类似的如果是表示被动关系，可以用过去分词来表示。 When interviewed, more than 90% students expressed that they firmly believe that we will win the battle against the novel Coronavirus. 16. Words came that…这里表示据说…… 类似的表达：It is said/reported that… 17. Theres no sense doin sth。做某事毫无意义。 类似表达：there is no need to do sth. There is of no