中考英语复习之介词的考点培训讲学.ppt

中考语法复习;介词的考点;一.时间介词;2. in + 时间段 在……之后（内），多用于将来时 after +时间段 在……之后， 多用于过去时 1. Mr Brown has gone to Canada.He will be back ___ two weeks. A. for B. after C. in 2. Our manager came back ___ an hour. A. in B. after C. at 3. They have been here __ an hour. A. for B. after C. in;3. for + 时段 since + 时段 + ago since + 时间点 since + 一般过去时句子;3. It has been three years since he __ here. A. come B. came C. comes 4. The old man has been away ___ two years ago. A. in B. since C. for;4. before 在……之前 by 到……时为止,不迟于…… 1.He won’t come back ___ five . A.before B. after C.by 2.The work must be finished __ Friday. A.at B.by C.after 3.We had three meetings ___ last Friday. A.in B.before C. by ;二.地点介词;2. above 在……上方 below 在……下方,是above的反义词 1. The temperature will fall__zero at night. A.below B.above C.over 2.Suddenly there is a loud voice ___ the tree. A.below B.above C.on 3.There is a clock on the wall. It’s ___ the blackboard. A.on B.in C.above;4.A road is ___our city and there is much traffic ___it. A. on, over B.above, on C.over, on 5.The sun rose ___the horizon(地平线). A. on B. above C.over 注意: on 接触平面 over 在平面的正上方 above 在上方;;1.in 在某范围之内 to 在某范围之内 on 与某地相邻、接壤 1.China lies ___the east of Asia and ___the north of Australia. A. in, on B. in ,to C. to, in 2.Mongolia is ___the north of China. A. in B. on C. to;;;;四.表方式、方法、手段;3.The teacher is writing on the paper __ red ink and the blackboard___a piece of chalk. A.with, with B. in ,with C.with ,in 4.Can you say it ___ English? A. in B. with C.by 5.You can get some information __ the computer. A. in B. on C.by;五.其它介词;2.except 除……之外，不包