高考阅读理解长难句分析上.pptVIP

长难句分析 长难句的分类 1 、带有较多成分的简单句。 Having chosen family television programs and womens magazines ， the toothpaste marketer ， for instance ， must select the exact television programs and stations as well as the specific womens magazines to be used. 例如，决定选择家庭电视节目和妇女杂志后， 牙膏经销商还必须挑选出要用的确切的电视 节目和电视台，以及那些具体的妇女杂志。 2 、含有多个简单句的并列句。 In the 1970s he was a surgeon at Yale ， had a wonderful wife and five beautiful children ， but he was terribly unhappy. 在 20 世纪 70 年代，他在耶鲁当外科医生，有 位出色的太太和 5 个漂亮的孩子，但他那时过 得却很不开心。 3 、包含多个从句的复合句。 I cant live in fear of the possibility that as the earths population grows and we use more and more of our nonrenewable resources ， our children may have to lead poorer lives. 我不能总是生活在对这种可能性的忧虑中： 由于地球上人口的不断增长，由于我们正在 消耗掉越来越多的非再生资源，我们的孩子 可能不得不过着更加贫穷的生活。 4. 并列句中包含复合句。 I have known changes for the better and changes for the worse ， but I have never questioned the fact that whether I liked it or not ， change was unavoidable. 我经历过好的变化，也经历过坏的变化，但 是我从来没有怀疑过这样一个事实，即不管 我喜欢与否，变化总是不可避免的。 5 、含有多个插入成分或分隔成分的句子。 His journey to the e-mail hell began innocently enough when, as chairman of Computer Associates International ， a software company ， he first heard how quickly his employees had accepted their new electronic-mail system. 他在电子邮件的地狱之旅是糊里糊涂开始 的。作为国际计算机联合公司这家软件公司 的董事长，他当时还是第一次听说他的雇员 们是多么快地就接受了他们公司的新的电子 邮件系统。 1.Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned that Browns Grove Farmis one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty, a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton, where —— luckily for me —— I was planning to have dinner that very night. 分析： as 引导的是让步状语从句，从句用了 倒装结构，表语前置； when 引导的是时间状 语从句；在时间状语从句中包含了由 where 引导的是定语从句，修饰先行词 restaurant 。 句意：眼前的西红柿令我欣喜不已，当我 听说朗的格鲁夫农场是杰克达斯蒂餐厅的 供应商之一时，我更加高兴了。杰克达斯 蒂餐厅是萨拉索塔丽思卡尔顿酒店新开张 的一家餐厅 —— 我感到很幸运 —— 那天晚上 我计划去那吃晚饭。 2.The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, scu