中英文对照物流术语名词介绍.docx

中英文对照物流术语名词 一、基本概念术语 1．物品 article,cargo 2．物流 logistics 物流活动 logistics activity 物流作业 logistics operation 5．物流模数 logistics modulus 6．物流技术 logistics technology 7．物流成本 logistics cost 8．物流管理 logistics management 9．物流中心 logistics center 10．物流网络 logistics network 11．物流信息 logistics information 12．物流企业 logistics enterprise 13．物流单证 logistics documents 14．物流联盟 logistics alliance 15．供应物流 supply logistics 16．生产物流 production logistics 17．销售物流 distribution logistics 18．回收物流 returned logistics 19．废弃物物流 waste material logistics 20．绿色物流 environmental logistics 21．企业物流 internal logistics 22．社会物流 external logistics 军事物流 military logistics 国际物流 international logistics 25．第三方物流 third-part logistics (TPL) 定制物流 customized logistics 虚拟物流 virtual logistics 28．增值物流服务 value-added logistics service 29．供应链 supply chain 30．条码 bar code 31．电子数据交换 electronic data interchange (EDI) 有形消耗 tangible loss 33．无形消耗 intangible loss 二、物流作业术语 1． 运输 transportation 2． 联合运输 combined transport 3． 直达运输 through transport 4． 中转运输 transfer transport 5． 甩挂运输 drop and pull transport 集装运输 containerized transport 7． 集装箱运输 container transport 门到门 door-to-door 整箱货 full container load (FCL) 拼箱货 less than container load (LCL 储存 storing 保管 storage 物品储存 article reserves 库存 inventory 经常库存 cycle stock 安全库存 safety stick 库存周期 inventory cycle time 前置期（或提前期） lead time 订货处理周期 order cycle time 货垛 goods stack 堆码 stacking 搬运 handing/carrying 装卸 loading and unloading 24． 单元装卸 unit loading and unloading 包装 package/packaging 26． 销售包装 sales package 27． 定牌包装 packing of nominated brand 28． 中性包装 neutral packing 运输包装 transport package 托盘包装 palletizing 31． 集装化 containerization 散装化 containerization 直接换装 cross docking 配送 distribution 共同配送 joint distribution 配送中心 distribution center 分拣 sorting 拣选 order picking 39． 集货 goods collection 组配 assembly 流通加工 distribution processing 冷链 cold chain 检验 inspection 奖罚 物流技术装备及设施术语 仓库 warehouse 库房 storehouse 自动化仓库 automatic warehouse 立体仓库 stereoscopi