新世纪 7A U1 L1 基础知识梳理及综合训练 教师版.docVIP

中国领先的高端教育连锁集团 PAGE 精锐教育网站： - PAGE 1 - 精锐教育· 教学管理部 精锐教育学科教师辅导讲义 年 级：七年级 辅导科目：英语 课时数：3 课 题 新世纪 7A U1 L1 教学目的 使学生能够掌握本单元中的一些重点句型； 2．进行一些综合训练，巩固本单元基础知识的同时，提高综合解题能力。 教学内容 U1 Lesson 1 Choosing a Flat 【知识精讲】 一、词汇 Part I 1. choose vt.选择，挑选 过去式：chose e.g. Will you help me choose a present for George? 你能帮我选份礼物给乔治吗？ We chose to go by train. 我们决定乘火车去。 派生词：choice n.选择 e.g. We each had to make a choice. 我们每个人都必须做出选择。 2. flat n.—套房间，公寓房间 (BrE) = apartment (AmE) a.平坦的，单调的，扁平的 e.g. They have a two-bedroom flat in the city center. They divided the house into flats. I got a flat on my way home. The soup is flat. 3. location n,位置；场所 [近]place, position e.g. Why did you choose this location? His flat is in a really good location. 派生词：locate认找出，设于，位于（常用被动，be located) e.g. Our own factory is located in Shenzhen. 我们自己的工厂设在深圳。 The school is located near the river. 学校坐落在小河附近。 4. centre n. 中心，中间 常用搭配： in the centre of 在 中心（中央）= in the middle of；the centre of attention 注意的中心 e.g. The new library is in the centre of the campus. I work in the centre of London. Betty just loves being the centre of attention. 5. town 72.城镇；市镇（可以泛指城市，和乡村对应） e.g. Would you rather live in a town, or in the country? 你愿意住在城里还是乡下？ 常用搭配： go to town/ go into town 进城 in town 进城，在镇上 town centre = centre of the town镇中心，市中心 home town 家乡 out of town 不在城里，出城 6. suburb n.近郊住宅区；郊区城镇，近郊村庄 常用搭配： in a suburb, in the suburbs 在郊区 e.g. I live in the suburbs of Taipei. 我住在台北市郊。 I was born and brought up in a suburb of New York City. 我在纽约市的一个郊区出生并长大。 7. square n. a.平方（的）；四方形（的）；（方形）广场 e.g. The little girl drew a square on the paper. 小女孩在纸上画了一个正方形。 Meet me in the square at seven o’clock. 7：00 在广场见面。 36 is the square of 6. 36 是6的平方。 It was an area of about 43 million square kilometres. 它的面积约有43,000，000