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现在进行时
Teaching Aims :
(1)理解现在进行时的概念
( 2)掌握现在进行时态中动词加 ing 的三种规律,并能举一反三应用 (3)能够掌握并应用现在进行时几种类型(肯定句、否定句、疑问句 Teaching difficulties and important point :
( 1)现在进行时态中动词加 ing 的三种构成规律。
(2)现在进行时态的几种类型的应用
Procedures
Step I Revision
◎Greetings
T:Class begins
S:Good morning,Miss Liu.
T:Good mornig,class.
S:Thank you.
T:Set down,please.
◎ Say “what are you doin? ” (talk about this topic with students)
He is running.
He is running.
She is dancing.
It is jumping .They are running.
It is jumping .
They are running.
Step II Lead in
(Show sonme pictures)
(Show sonme pictures)
Look at these pictures and answer the qudoti “what are they doing”
Step III Lan guage focus
Pay attention to the sentence,and say how to useThe Present Continuous Tense .
用法:
(1)现在进行时态表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。
Eg.The students are listening to the teacher.
He is watch ing TV now.
(2)现在进行时态还可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正发生的事 情。如:
Eg.We are working on a farm these days . I am writi ng a book this mon th.
the form of the Prese nt Con ti nu ous Tense:out
the form of the Prese nt Con ti nu ous Tense:
out
be (am/is/are)+do ing
肯定式结构:主语+be+doing+其他.
否定式结构:主语+be+not+doing+其他.
一般疑问结构:Be+主语+doing+其他?
特殊疑问结构:疑问词+ (be+主语+doing?)
How to change verbs -ing:
1) 一般动词后直接力卩-ing.女口: reading, watching, seeing
2) 以不发音的e结尾的词去掉e再加-ing.如:make— making write—writing
3) 以重读闭音、单辅音字母结尾的词,双写这个辅音字母,再加 -ing.如:
get-gett ing, swim-swimmi ng ,put-putt in g,r un-running
Practice v-i ng:
draw drink
speak
eat think
read
talk clea n
watch
run swim
write
口诀教你学doing :
进行时很好记,be加动词-ing ;直加双写去哑 词义,主语和匕最亲密;变疑冋 be提前,否疋not
e,分词构成须仔细;别说be无 在后添;何时要用进行时,
look,listen,now 标志.
StepW Pairwork
Small test:
一 ?用所给动词的适当形式填空
IXook! Thi tafis nmning run up the tree.
The twinsare having(have)breakfast.
——Is he cleaning (clean) the blackboard? ——No^heisn^ t
Tomis playin^playjthepiano iu the roomTlease ask him to come here. 5?Li;sten! They are sin呂ing (sing)in the 乙打.$汗p ■ ■ ■
classroom^ -
二*汉译英
1?我们正在看电视.
We are watching TVL
2.他们正在打扫教室.
They are cleaning the classro
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