2020年领军高考英语必考点全梳理专题03 代词(精讲深剖)(解析版).pdfVIP

专题03代词——精讲深剖 真题速递 语法填空 1.(2018 全国高考I 卷)If you are time poor ，you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports，so perhaps we should all give a try. 【答案】it 【解析】考查代词。give it a try 为固定搭配，意为“试一试”，根据语境可知，it 指代running ，故可填it 或 running 。句意：如果你很难抽出时间，你只需要跑一半的时间就能得到和其他运动一样的好处，所以也许 我们都应该试一试。 2. (2018 全国高考III 卷)When the gorillas and I frightened each other ，I was just glad to find (they) alive. 【答案】them 【解析】考查代词。这里用them 指代上文的the gorillas。句意：当大猩猩和我都吓了彼此一跳时，我很高 兴能看见它们还活着。 3.(2017 全国高II 卷)However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using every day. 【答案】it 【解析】考查代词。use 是及物动词，其后接宾语，此处很明显缺少代词。分析句意可知，此处用it 指代上 文提到的the railway。句意：然而，铁路很快被证明是一个巨大的成功，在6 个月内，每天使用它的有25,000 多人。 4.(2016 全国高II 卷)On my recent visit ，I held a lively three- month-old twin that had been rejected by ____(it) mother. 【答案】its 【解析】考查代词。mother 是名词，故此处填it 的形容词性物主代词its 。句意：在我最近的一次访问中， 我抱着一个被它母亲拒绝的三个月大的双胞胎。 1 5.(2018 全国高考浙江卷)Many westerners who come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap can be to eat out. 【答案】it 【解析】考查代词。此处应用it 作形式主语，真正的主语是to eat out 。句意：许多来到中国的西方人一旦 意识到外出就餐是多么的便宜，做的饭就会比在自己国家做的要少得多。 单句改错 1. (2019 I )From then on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. 全国高考 卷 my 【答案】去掉 “ ” “play football” my 【解析】考查固定搭配。踢足球 的英语表达为 ，中间不能加冠词或者代词。故将 去掉。 2.(2019 III )In the cafe, customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment what is created 全国高考 卷 for them. yourselves themselves 【答案】 改为 customers yourselves themselves 【解析】本句考查代词的用法。 是句子的主语，故把 改为