2018 2019人教课标高一英语必修3教学课件Unit 1 Festivals around the world Grammar.pptVIP

Modal verbs such as may, might, will, would, can, could, shall, should , and must are used for many purposes. Find the sentences in the reading passage that use modal verbs. 1 Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, … 2 Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. 3 At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find… 4 …or to satisfy the ancestor, who might return either to help or to do harm. 5 For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves… 6 …this will lead the ancestor back to earth. 7 It is now a childrens festival, when they can dress up and go… 8 …the children might play a trick on them. 9 Festivals can also be held to honour famous people. 10 Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. 11 In European countries, people will usually decorate … and will get together… 12 Some people might win awards for their… 13 At the Spring Festival in China, people… may give children lucky money in red paper. 14 These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets… 【观察】请仔细观察下列各组句子中情态 动词的用法。 1. ① Where can Betty be? ② Anna may know Toms address. ③ If youre not careful, you could get into trouble. ④ I guess Mr. Smith might be late for work. 情态动词用法小结 ⑤ — It must be our headmaster. — No, it cant be him. He has gone to Beijing. It may be Mr. Zhang. ⑥ The rescue team should arrive by 5 oclock this afternoon. 【归纳 1 】 can, could, may, might, must, cant, should 都可表示 _______ 。 ① can, may 都可以表示 “可能” （句①、 ②）。但要注意：在 疑问句和否定句 中表 示“可能”时，多用 ____ 。 may 表“可 能”，可用于一般时、进行时、完成时或 完成进行时 。如： She may be waiting for you in the entrance hall. 可能性 can ② could, might 表示推测 时，并非表示过去， 而表示 可能性较弱 （句③、④）。 ③ must 表示推测时 ，意为“ 肯定，一定 ”， 表示 否定 时多用 _