初三英语知识点三.docVIP

　　A person took him to the hospital. 一个人把他送到了医院。 Lui took me home. 刘把我送回了家。(home 的前面不能用to 26. hardly adv. 几乎不、没有 hard 困难的；猛烈地 hardly ever 很少　 hardly 修饰动词时，通常放在助动词、情态动词之后，实义 动词之前　助动词/情态动词＋hardly 　　　 hardly + 实义动词　　如： 　　I can hardly understand them. 我几乎不能够明白他们。 maybe??????副词，大概、也许 I hardly have time to do it. 我几乎没有时间去做了。 It rains hard outside, I could hardly go out. 27. in the last few years. 在过去的几年内　常与完成时连用　如： 句首，作状语 I have lived in China in the last few years. 在过去的几年内我在中国住。 28. be different from 与 … 不同　 29. how to swim 怎样游泳　 例如：He may be wrong , but I’m not sure.也许他错了，但我也不确定。 　不定式与疑问词连用：动词不定式可以和what, which, how, where, when 等引导的疑问句连用，构成不定工短语。如： The question is when to start. 问题是什么时候开始。 I don’t know where to go. 我不知道去哪。 30. make sb./ sth. + 形容词　　make you happy 易混点四： can make sb./ sth. + t?动词原形 和 ? mustn’t 地方　搬到某地　如：I moved to Beijing last year. 32.It seems that +1……. can’t? 根据其基本用法可译为： 　It seems that he has changed a lot. 看起来他好像变了许多。 ( 1）不会。如： I help sb. (to do sth. speak English . She helped me with English.　她帮助我学英语。 (。　她帮助我学习英语。 2 ）不能。如： 34. fifteen-year-old 15岁的　 fifteen-year-olds (作名词指岁的人 “ 不可能 ” ，如： 　 The man can’t be our teacher because he is much younger than our teacher. 指年龄　 15 那个人不可能是咱们老师，他年轻得多。 a fifteen-year-old boy　一个岁的男孩 . Fifteen-year-olds like to sing. 15意为岁的人喜欢唱歌。“? 岁。?如：You mustn’t play football in the 35.支付不起… 　can’t /couldn’t afford to do sth. too dangerous. 　　　　　　 can’t / couldn’t afford sth. 如：I can’t/couldn’t afford to buy the car. I can’t/couldn’t afford the car. 我买不起这个辆小车。 36. as + 形容词./副词＋as sb. could/can 尽某人的 ?have to Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她尽她最快的能力去跑。 37. get into trouble with 遇到麻烦　 38. in the end 最后 39. make a decision 下决定　下决心　 40. to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶　如：1.must?侧重于个人意志和主观上的必要。　令他们惊讶　to LiLei’s surprise令李雷惊讶如： I know I must study 以…而自豪　如：My brother was very ill, so I had to call the doctor in the mid-night. His father always take pride in him. ’ 42. pay attention to sth. 对…注意，留心　如： have to borrow some from my You m