词语搭配关系.pptVIP

Collocation 词语的搭配关糸  Collocation 搭配关系 词与词之间的横向组合关系,即什 经常和什么词组合在一起。词的意义在 特定的搭配中常常有特定的意思。语言学 家从共现(co- occurrence)角度来探讨这 现象  Collocation 搭配关系 Fit指出“由词之结伴可知其词”(you shall know a word by the company it keeps )(Firth 1957)  Collocation 词的类连结是指词与词之间横组合语法关 系( grammatical relation,即指一系列的 词作为某一词类的成分根据语法结构连接 在一起 The boy kicks the ball enjoy going to concert X I enjoy to go to concert  Collocation 选择性限制 1. He elapsed the man 2. He frightened that he was coming