外研版2020年高中英语选修八Module 1 词汇训练 .docVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 外研版高中英语选修八Module 1 词汇训练 答案请参考外研版高中英语选修八Module 1单词表 第一节 训练一 根据句意写出单词的汉语意思 polar [p?ul?] Its very cold in the polar regions.南北极地带是很寒冷的。adj.________ penguin [pe?ɡwin] Why can penguins live in cold environment?为什么企鹅能生活在寒冷的环境中？n. ________ explorer [?kspl?:r?] The explorer related his adventures. 探险者叙述他的冒险经历。n. ________ Antarctica [?ntɑ:kt?k?] The world’s coldest continent is Antarctica.世界上最寒冷的洲是南极洲。n. ________ annual [?nju?l] Your birthday is an annual event.你的生日是年年都要庆祝的。adj. ________ Its an annual report.这是年度报告。adj. ________ rainfall [re?n,f?:l] Rainfall is abundant in the region.该地区降雨丰沛。n. ________ Rainfall has been above normal this July.今年7月份降雨量高于正常。n. ________ state [steit] Air whether in the gaseous or liquid state is a fluid.空气, 无论是气态的或是液态的, 都是一种流体。n. ________ He is in a low state of health.他的身体状况不佳。n. ________ depth [depθ] What is the depth of this lake?这个湖有多深? n. ________ The snow is two feet in depth.雪深两英尺。n. ________ gravity [ɡr?viti] An apple falls down because of gravity.由于重力的关系, 苹果往下掉。n. ________ inhospitable [?nh?sp?t?b?] Vast areas of land have become inhospitable desert.大片的土地已变成荒凉的沙漠。adj. ________ It was inhospitable of you not to offer her a drink.你未给她提供饮品是待客不周。adj. ________ extreme [ikstri:m] Snowboarding is an extreme sport.滑雪是一个极限运动。adj. ________ His political views are rather extreme.他的政治观点相当极端。adj. ________ flower [flau?] Cherry trees flower in the early spring.樱桃树在早春开花。v. ________ moss [m?s] Moss grows on a rock.苔藓生在石头上。n. ________ algae [?ld?i:] Most algae live in water.多数藻类生长在水中。n. ________ lichen [la?k?n] The stone stairway was covered with lichen.那石级长满了地衣。n. ________ adapt [?d?pt] She has not yet adapted to the new climate.她还没适应这种新气候。v. ________ He is going to adapt his play for television.他想把他的剧本改编成电视剧。v. ________ trap [tr?p] I trapped a lie in my throat.我把就要脱口而出的一句谎话留在了嗓子里。v. ________ meteorite [mi:ti:?,ra?t] He discovered an unusual meteorite.他发现了一块奇异的陨石。n. ________ extraterrestrial [,ekstr?t?restri:?l] They pre