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牛津译林版九年级英语下册 Unit2 知识点教材全解
【教材内容解析】
1. Comic stripWelcome to the unit
(1) Who do you think is the greatest person in history, Eddie? (P. 20)
do you think 在句中作插入语,意为“你认为” ,它后面的部分常用陈述语序。插入语一般是对一句话
作适当的附加解释,若将其去掉,对整个句子并无多大影响。若把插入语提到句子的前面,它就会
成为主要部分,而原来的主要部分则成为一个从句。
例如:你认为她什么时候会回来?
When do you think she will be back? (do you think 为插入语)
Do you think when she will be back? (do you think 为主句)
(2) I’ve never heard of him. (P. 20)
hear of =hear about 听说
hear from 收到……的来信
Did you hear of/about Hua Chenyu from Super Boy?
I hear of/about the news the day before yesterday.
【拓展】
① hear 表示“听到、听说” ,强调听的结果,listen 则表示“听” ,强调听的动作。类似的还有:
look“看” ,see“看到” ;look for“寻找” ,find“找到” 。
I listened carefully but I couldn’t hear what he said.
② hear sb. doing sth.“ 听到某人正在做某事”
Can you hear the girl singing in the next room?
③ hear sb. do sth.“ 听到某人做某事的全过程”
Parents heard the teacher scold their son for half an hour.
(3) He’s an inventor. He invented my favourite food. (P. 20)
invent 作动词,意为“发明、创造” ,其名词形式为 inventor“发明者”和 invention“发明物” 。
Can you tell me who invented the telephone?
He always tried to invent something new.
(4) Italian, one of the first Europeans to discover America. (P. 21)
the first (one) to do sth.“第一个做某事的人” 。动词不定式常用作定语修饰序数词或者序数词修饰的名
词。
Li Ming is always the first one to get to the classroom.
Jim is the first boy to get it.
2. Reading
(1) Armstrongjoined the navy in 1949 and served as a pilot for three years. (P. 22)
① join+组织/ 团体,表示“加入到某个组织中并成为其中一员” 。
He joined the army in 1990.
Nowadays more and more people join the swimming club to build their bodies.
② join+sb. (in sth.)表示“加入到某些人当中去” 。
Would you like to join us in the computer game?
③ join in 表示参加某种活动,相当于 take part in 。
College students join in many activities after class.
(2) However, on their way back to the Earth, the spacecraft began spinning out of
control. (P. 22)
control 用作名词或者
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