2019 2020高中英语Unit1ArtPeriodFourGrammarSubjunctiveMood1课件新人教版选修.pptVIP

Art Unit 1 PART 1 语法导学 PART 2 达标检测 Period Four Grammar — Subjunctive Mood (1) PART 1 语法导学 感悟规律 重点难点剖析 感知以下课文原句，补全方框下的小题 ◆ 语法感知 1.If you could have three of these paintings on the walls of your classroom ， which would you choose ? 2.If you were an artist ， what kind of pictures would you paint ? 3.If the rules of perspective had not been discovered ， no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. 4.Without the new paints and the new technique ， we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. 5.There are scores of modern art styles ， but without the Impressionists ， many of these painting styles might not exist . 1. 在虚拟条件句中，谓语动词用 (be 动词常用 ) 表示与现在事 实相反的情况，主句谓语则用 “ would/should/could/might ＋动词原形 ” 表示。 ( 如句 1 、 2 、 4 和 5) 2. 在虚拟条件句中，谓语动词一般用 表示与过去事实可能不符的情 况，主句则用 “ would/should/could/might ＋ have ＋过去分词 ” 表示。 ( 如句 3) 查看答案 一般过去时 were 过去完成时 虚拟语气是英语考查的重点之一。虚拟语气用来表示说话人所说的话并不是 事实，而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。其使用情况如下： 一、虚拟语气在 if 条件从句中的用法 ◆ 语法精析 if 条件从句 条件从句的谓语形式 主句的谓语形式 表示与现在相 反的情况 动词过去式 (be 动词常用 were) would/should/could/might ＋ 动词原形 If we had enough money ， we would buy a computer. 如果我们有足够的钱，我们就会买台电脑。 表示与过去相 反的情况 had ＋过去分词 would/should/could/might ＋ have ＋过去分词 If he had known your address yesterday ， he would have visited you. 如果他昨天知道你的地址，他就会拜访你了。 表示与将来相 反的情况，是 对将来的一种 假设 ( 发生的可 能性不大 ) should ＋动词原形； were to ＋ 动词原形；动词过去式 (be 动 词常用 were) would/should/could/might ＋ 动词原形 表示与将来相 反的情况，是 对将来的一种 假设 ( 发生的可 能性不大 ) 1.If it should rain tomorrow ， we d stay at home.( 下雨的可 能性并不大 ) 如果明天下雨，我们就待在家里。 2.If I were to meet Mary some day ， I would tell her what has happened here. 如果有一天我遇到玛丽，我就会告诉她这里发生的一切。 3.If our train arrived on time ， we would have time to visit your sister. 如果我们的火车能按时到达，我们就有时间去看你妹妹。 注意： 1. 虚拟条件句中有 had ， should ， were 时，可将 if 去掉，把 had ， shou