初中现在进行时和过去进行时知识点和题(精心总结)电子教案.pdf

资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除 一． 现在进行时 1) I am teaching English. 2) She is learning to swim these days. 定义：表示现在或现阶段（未必在说话时）正在进行或发生的动作或 存在的状态 易错点 1. 结构 主语 + be （is/am/are） + (not) + 现在分词 + 其他。 I am doing my homework now. They are not cooking in the kitchen. 疑问句： be 提前 Are you cooking now? I ’m hungry. What is she looking at? 易错点 2. 现在分词 1 一般情况下直接加 ing studystudying speakspeaking saysaying carrycarrying 2 以不发音的字母 e 结尾的单词 ,去掉字母 e，再加 ing comecoming makemaking leaveleaving havehaving 3 以重读闭音节（重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读 的音节）结尾，呈现 “辅，元，辅 ”结构的动词，双写末尾的辅音字 母，再加 ing word 可编辑 资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除 stopstopping sitsitting runrunning forgetforgetting beginbeginning 这类词还有： cut, get, hit, run, set, sit, spit, stop, swim, beg, drop, fit, nod, dig, forget, regret, rid, 等。 把 ie 改 y 再加 ing 4. diedying tietying lielying 易错点 3. 时间状语 时间类： now, at this moment, at present, in this month，these days 情境类： Look! Listen! Be careful! Where is Tom? I can ’t find him. Is there raincoat yours? eg: At the (this) moment, he is only weeping. Look! My mother is running!!! Listen! They are reading. Be careful! The car is running at you. Where is Tom? I can ’t find him. He is playing games. Is there raincoat yours? Mine is hanging out here. 易错点 4.特殊用法 与 always, constantly, forvever 等词连用，表示反复发生的动作或存 word 可编辑 资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除 在的状态，往往带有说话人的主观色彩，讨厌，憎恨，惊讶，喜欢等 You are always changing your mind. He is often playing the guitar. I can ’t focus. 现在进行时表将来 , 马上，按计划将要发生的事情 来来去去开始停止死 come, arrive, go, leave, begin, start, stop, die The bus is coming. I ’m going home in half an hour.我一个半小时内要回家。 练习： 1. Who _____ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing 2. It ’s eight o ’clock. The students _____ an English class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are