论文引用及参考文献写作的方法.pptVIP

引用与参考文献 Citing Sources Citation can be done through direct quotation or by paraphrasing or summarizing verbs for citations Reporting something the author did observe, discover notice demonstrate find, report, describe, determine, discern, show, assess, study, analyze, calculate, examine, investigate, identify, prove, establish, conclude develop, conduct make Reporting something the author stated WEAKER STRONGER ■ comment affirm describe emphasize discuss stress indicate maintain note stipulate remark explain, conclude ■ write clarify, identify Reporting the authors opinion WEAKER STRONGER accept argue believe assert VIew, see claim question contend query deny think recommend suggest reject propose advocate suspect maintain a speculate conclude consider