湖南省长沙市路口镇路口中学2018年高一英语上学期期末试题.docxVIP

湖南省长沙市路口镇路口中学2018年高一英语上学期期末试题 一、 选择题 1. What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better. A. need have done B. must have done C. can have done D. might have done 参考答案： D 【详解】考查虚拟语气中的情态动词。句意：真遗憾啊！考虑到他的能力和经验，他也许可以做得更好。can have done较少使用此结构，表示对过去行为的怀疑；用于疑问句时意为“难道真的做了吗”，表示怀疑；need have done需要做某事，实际上却未做（表示虚拟语气）；must have done一定做了某事（表示对过去发生的事情的肯定推测）；might have done表示对发生过的事情的推测，意思是“可能已经”或“也许已经”，用于肯定句中。故D正确。 【点睛】本题是高考必考考点，一定要牢记句型意思。must have done过去肯定做了某事。should have done本应该做而实际未做。can’t have done过去不可能做了某事；shouldn’t have done 本不应该做而实际做了。need have done本有必要做某事而没做；needn’t have done本没有必要做某事；注意没有mustn’t have done的形式。 ? 2. All the staff in our company are considering ______ to the city centre for the fashion show. A. to go??? B. going??? C. to have gone??? D. having gone 参考答案： B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们公司所有的员工都在考虑去市中心看时装表演。此处consider的意思是“考虑”，后接名词或动名词，considering sth./doing sth“考虑某事或做某事”，故选B。 3. Im afraid you have to get your room ________. Its too dirty and messy! A．cleaning B．to clean C．cleaned? D．to be cleaned 参考答案： C 解析　考查非谓语动词。句意：我恐怕要让你把房间打扫一下，太脏，太乱了。此处get sth done，宾语与宾补之间为被动。 ? 4. After ________from university, he went to America and got a job there. A. graduated? B graduating? C. graduate? D. to graduate 参考答案： B 5. —Could I ask you a rather personal question? ?? --Sure,_______. ? A. pardon me????? B. go ahead?????? C. good idea??????? D. forget it 参考答案： B 略 6. He ______________ two tickets for us before he arrived at the entrance of the cinema. ?? A. had reserved???? B. has reserved???? C. was reserving??? D. has been reserving 参考答案： A 7. The thief who was put in _____ prison had _____ feeling of guilt. A. the; a?? ?? B. 不填; the ??? C. the； 不填 D. 不填; a 参考答案： D 8. — Was it not until last week ______ he decided to give up smoking? — No. He began _____ he saw the new film last month. ??? A．when; as soon as?? ????????????? B．that; directly?? ?? ??? C．did; after????? ??????????????????????????????? D．that; till 参考答案： B 9. Every year he ________