现在分词短语作状语.docx

现在分词短语作状语 Unit 2 Book Three Section A Iron and the Effects of Exercise Teaching Objectives After learning this unit, Ss are supposedto be able to understand the importance of iron and the effects of exercise. find out ways to have iron deficiencies and ways to remedy iron deficiencies. grasp the key language points and grammatical structures in the texts in Section A and B . learn to write a paragraph of cause and effect. improve their reading skill---- distinguishing between facts and opinions. conduct a series of reading, listening, speaking and writing activities. Time Allotment 1st and 2nd period Pre-reading Activites 3rd and f period While-reading Activites 5th and 6th period Post-reading Activites and Section B 7th and 8th period Listening and Speaking Teaching Contents I. Important Points A. Key words and phrases: Section A: moderate, consume, respectively, restrict, sufficient, indicate, advisable, modify, derive, interfere, remedy, take in, tip over the edge, throw up, sum up, Section B: succession, imply, proposal, inference, corresponding, speculate, neglect, revise, tackle, alike, comment, beneficial, in contrast, apply to, engage oneself in, focus on, point to B. Key Sentence Patterns Beard and other experts say its advisable for people in these groups to have a yearly blood test to check blood iron reserves. If you pay attention to warning signs before iron reserves are gone, you can remedy the deficiency before it really becomes a problem. II. Difficult Points Iron deficiency is very common among women,affecting one in four female teenagers and one in five women aged 18 to ,45 respectively. 现在分词短语作状语 , 使用该结构时， 应注意： 分词的逻辑主语应与句子主语一致。 2） 分词有时也可有自己独立的逻辑主语，这 时分词的逻辑主语与句子的主语不一致， 这种结构称为独立结构。 3） 现在分词在意思上与逻辑主语是主动关 系，而过去分词与逻辑主语则为被动关系。 The iron content of tomato sauce cooked in an iron pot for three hours showed a striking increase,the level going up nearly 30 times 独立结构的形式有：1）名词（或主格代词）+ 动词的非谓语形式；2）名词（或主格代词）+ 形容词；3）名词（或主格代词）+介词短语； 4） 名词（或主格代词）+副词；5）名词（或 主格代词）+名词