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2012 中考英语 完形填空( 17)专项训练
The computer plays an important part in our everyday life. It is one of the great
__1__ in the world in the __2__ century. It works for us not only at home, in the
offices,
in
big shops,
__3__ at schools.
Today it
is
used __4__ many ways. It
really
__5__ the world large wealth (
财富 ) and happiness.
The first
computer
in the
world
was __6__ Enid.
It was built
in America in
1946.
It was __7__ and heavy. __8__ it was born, it has been developing very fast. Until
now it has gone __9__ four periods
(时期,阶段) and changed a lot. There
’re many
kinds
of computers.
Computers
are
getting
smaller
and smaller
and computing
faster
and faster. It becomes more and more __10__.
The computer
can do most of the
things
__11__ the
people. It
can help
us to
__12__
about the real world more quickly, to learn __13__ we want to learn and to think
__14__ ourselves.
__15__ a student
in
the twenty-first
century,
you must work hard
at it.
1.
A. inventions
B. discoveries C. robots
D. inventors
2.
A. twenty-first
B. twenties
C. twelfth
D. twentieth
3.
A. also
B. but also
C. too
D. either
4.
A. in
B. to
C. by
D. over
5.
A. takes
B. helps
C. gets
D. brings
6.
A. found
B. invented
C. called
D. bought
7.
A. easy
B. small
C. large
D. light
8.
A. For
B. Until
C. When
D. Since
9.
A. by
B. across
C. through
D. against
10.A. serious
B. harmful. C. dangerous D. helpful
11.A. for
B. to
C. at
D. with
12.A. set
B. tell
C. know
D. talk
13.A. what
B. that
C. which
D. who
14.A. of
B. about
C. out
D. for
15.A. For
B. Be
C. As
D. To
答案解析
A。 one of 后要用可数名词的复数形式,根据文章意思,可知答案是
A。
D。要表达第几个世纪,应该用“序数词+
century ”, 而根据常识, 计算机是二十世纪
的产物, A 项“二十一世纪”与实际不符合。
B。固定搭配 not only,but (also),意思是“不但 ,, 而且 ,, ”。所以答案是
B。
A。 in many ways 为一固定用法,表示“在许多方面”。
D。根据文章大意,可知答案是 D,表示“给人们带来财富和快乐”。
C。因为 Enid 是名字,故用 called 。
C。根据常识可知老式计算机庞大而笨重,故填 large 。
D。该句句意为“自它诞生之日起,它的发展就非常迅速”, since 在意思和时态上与
主句呼应,为正确选项。
C。动词短语 go through 表示“经历 ,, ”。
D。
用心 爱心 专心 1
A。用介词 for+ 宾语表示“为人们做事”,故选 A。
C。 know about 表示“了解”,侧重于有关某人或
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