江西省景德镇市泰和第七中学2018-2019学年高三英语联考试题.docxVIP

江西省景德镇市泰和第七中学2018-2019学年高三英语联考试题 一、 选择题 1. Astronomers have discovered that three planets have sizes and temperatures similar to _______ of Earth. A. them??? B. these?? C. those??? D. ones 参考答案： C 【详解】考查代词的指代。句意：天文学家发现了三个在大小和温度方面与地球相似的星球。根据句意可知此处是三个星球的大小和温度与地球的大小和温度相似， 因此空白处应该是代指复数名词sizes and temperatures。those代指上文中的可数名词复数。故选C。 【点睛】one, ones, that, those与it的区分 1.one指代上文提到的单数人的人或物,指“同一类中的一个”,表示泛指意义：即：a/an十单数可数名词；ones则代指可数名词，表泛指意义。The population problem may be the greatest one of the world today.（one=a problem） 2.that指上文出现的名词,表示同类的东西,一般不指人,既可指代可数名词单数,又可指代不可数名词,常要求有后置定语修饰,表特指。The weather of this week is worse than that of last week.(that=the weather) 3.those 用来代替复数可数名词,常要求有后置定语,表示特指，即the+复数可数名词。The students in Class one are more than those in Class Two.(those=the students)4.it 指上文提到的同一事物,与前面名词是同一物。Is this book yours, I want to use it.(it=your book) 在本题中，此处是三个星球的大小和温度与地球的大小和温度相似，代指的内容为复数名词sizes and temperatures，且表特指地球上大小和温度，故应用those。 2. As the first character of the Chinese expression “Suan Ni Hen” carried the same ______ as garlic in Chinese, people used it to satirize(讥讽) the soaring garlic and food prices this winter. A. pronunciation?? B. parallel?????? C. presentation????? D. privilege 参考答案： A 略 3. The 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature was ____to Chinese writer Mo Yan, whose novel Red Sorghum was successfully filmed in 1987. A. returned B.rewarded C. abandoned D. awarded 参考答案： D 4. This is the second time Nie Haisheng ______ to be the astronaut who took the glorious task． ???????? A．has been chosen? ?? B．had been chosen　?? C．was chosen??? ??????? D．chose 参考答案： A 5. If you have doubts about the attack, Mr. Brown can tell you the truth as he witnessed ______. ? A. it???? ???????????????????????? B. one????? ??????????????? C. them????? ???????????? D. those 参考答案： A 略 6. Mark’s life is very orderly. For twenty years, he has walked from his store to his house at ______ five o’clock. ?? A. gradually ??????? B. purposely???????? C. entirely??????? D. exactly 参考答案： D 7