外研版（2019） 必修3 Unit 3 The world of science Starting out & Understanding ideas（词汇篇一）课件（共38张PPT）.ppt

【名师点津】强调句型小结 1. 2. 辨析强调句型和定语从句: (1)强调句中的It没有实际意义, It be与that可同时被省略; 而定语从句中的It是主语, It be与that不可同时省略。 (2)强调句句子中的that不能省略, 并且即使前面的名词是事物时, 也不能将that换成which或其他词; 而定语从句中的that作宾语时可被省略, 并且当先行词是事物时可用which或其他词代替。 Unit 3　The world of science Starting out & Understanding ideas 词汇篇 1 必考重点词句 【课本回顾】 1. press v. 按 *Presently I am going to press the lever, and off the machine will go. 现在我要按下操纵杆, 松开手机器就开动了。 *(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)The keyboard could offer a strong layer of security by analyzing things like the force of a user’s typing and the time between key presses. 通过分析用户打字的力量和按键之间的时间, 键盘可以提供一个强大的安全层。 【高考连接】 【熟词生义】 *The press are/is interested in sports. 新闻界对体育运动感兴趣。 ( ) n. 新闻界 【导图理词】 【课本回顾】 2. shoot v. 射出(光、亮等), 放射 *The sun shoots its beam through the mist. 太阳透过薄雾射出光芒。 *(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)Jeff had hunted in Lowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. 杰夫在感恩节之前和他的狗罗西在洛瓦打猎, 但是枪声把狗吓跑了。 【高考连接】 *He shot at the target, but missed it. 他开枪打靶, 但没有打中。 *They had shot down five planes by dark. 到天黑的时候, 他们已击落了5架飞机。 【熟词生义】 *The film was shot over six months beginning in the spring of 2017 in and around Montreal. 从2017年春季开始, 这部电影开始在蒙特利尔拍摄, 整 个拍摄周期大约为6个月。 ( ) v. 拍摄 【名师点津】巧记shoot shoot表示“射死”, 是及物动词, 后面直接跟宾语; 而shoot at. . . 表示“向……开枪”, 这时shoot是不及物动词, 介词at不能换成to。 【导图理词】 【课文回顾】 3. in addition 除此之外, 另外 *In addition, important advances have been made in medicine and environmental science thanks to increasing computer power. 此外, 由于计算机能力的提高, 医学和环境科学也取得了重要进展。 *(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)In addition, most newspapers had little in them that would appeal to a mass audience. 此外, 大多数报纸的内容很少能吸引广大读者。 *In addition to the names on the list there are six other applicants. 除此名单上的名字之外, 还有六个申请人。 【高考连接】 【导图理词】 5. desire n. 渴望, 欲－望 【课本回顾】 *(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. 首先, 你需要评估你自己, 你的价值观、你的优点、你 的弱点、你的成就、你的欲望等。 【高考连接】 *They seem to have lost their desire for life