2021高考英语一轮复习专题-30天高考英语词汇特训（第12天）.docxVIP

30天高考英语词汇特训专题（第12天） 一. 核心单词 1. essential? adj.必不可少的；本质的 2. estimate? n.vt.估计，估量 3. evaluate? vt.评价；估计，求……的值??vi.估价，评价 4. evaluation? n.估值，评价，评估 5. event? n.事件；大事 6. eventually? adv.最终 7. exchange? n.交换，互换；汇兑，兑换；交易所；交流??vt.交换，兑换；交流 8. excuse? n.借口；辩解??vt.原谅；宽恕 9. exhibition? n.展览；展览会 10. expand? v.扩大，扩充，扩张；膨胀 11. expectation? n.预料；期望；指望 12. expense? n.支出；消费；[U]费用，价钱；(pl.)开支；花费 13. experience? n.[U]经验；[C]经历??vt.经历；体验 14. experiment? n.实验 15. explanation? n.解释，说明 16. explorer? n.探险者 17. expose? vt.揭露，揭发；使暴露；(照片)使曝光 18. expression? n.表达；词句；表示；表情 19. extraordinary? adj.非凡的；不平常的；特别的 20. extreme? adj.极度的，极大的；在尽头的，末端的；偏激的，走极端的 21. failure? n.失败 22. familiar ?adj.熟悉的 23. fantastic? adj.幻想的，异想天开的；奇异的，古怪的 24. fascinating? adj.魅力无穷的 25. fatal? adj.致命的，重大的 二. 重点短语 1. for fear of? 以免，害怕 for lack of? 因缺少 for the sake of? 为了……起见 2. free of charge? 免费 in charge (of) ? 主管；负责(……) in the charge of ? 由……负责、主管 take charge (of) ? 负责；掌管(……) charge sb with（doing）sth??指控某人(做)某事 ? 指控某人(做)某事 三. 写作句式 主语从句 1. ?What made Yue Fei most respectable?was that he didn’t give up fighting for his nation even when he was wronged by some. 即使被一些人冤枉，岳飞仍然为自己的国家而战，这是他最值得人们敬佩的地方。 2. ?What impresses us most?are your art skills, in which you showed outstanding talent. 给我们印象最深的是你的艺术技巧，显示出了不同凡响的才能。 3. It is widely believed?that?through constant efforts, good learning habits will lead to greater success. 人们普遍相信，通过不断的努力，好的学习习惯会使得人们取得更大的成功。 四. 我读我练 Ⅰ. 词汇应用 1. I took a glance at the hall and found many?familiar(熟悉的) faces among the audience. 2. The scientific research institute has conducted an?experiment?(实验) on nuclear reactions today. 3. It was a long journey, but we?eventually?(eventual)arrived. 4. Please give him lots of love instead of high?expectations?(expect); otherwise he will be loaded with great pressure. 5. More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities?for lack of space(由于缺少空间). 6. He sold his farm, left his family?in the charge of?(由……负责) a neighbor, and away he went in search of diamon