ansys三层钢结构的瞬态动力学分析.docVIP

例子 一个典型3层钢结构，平板厚度1mm,立柱截面为方形，截面面积4X4mm,该结构有16个关键点钢材料的弹性模量E=2.1X105Mpa,泊松比为0.3,材料的密度为E=7.9X10-6kg/mm3,钢结构地不受约束，是进行瞬态动力学分析。 步骤： 1添加单元preprocesser-element type-add/edit/delete-add 两个单元1 shell63,2 beam188 2定义材料属性preprocesser-material props-material models-按规定填写，弹性模量，泊松比，密度 2定义实常数preprocesser-real constants-add/edit/delete-add-shell63其中厚度为1mm 3定义立柱的截面preprocesser-sections-beam—common sections 正方形截面，边长为4mm 4建关键点preprocesser-modeling-create-keypoints-in active cs 1(-100,0,100),2(100,0,100),3(100,0,-100),4(-100,0,-100),5(-100,150,100),6(100,150,100),7(100,150,-100),8(-100,150,-100),9(-100,300,100),10(100,300,100),11(100,300,-100),12(-100,300,-100),13(-100,450,100),14(100,450,100),15(100,450,-100),16(-100,450,100) 5生成三个平板preprocesser-modeling-create-areas-arbitrary-through kps,连接关节点为线preprocesser-modeling-create-lines-lines-straight line 2-6-10-14,3-7-11-15,1-5-9-13,4-8-12-16 6划分网格preprocesser-meshing-meshtool-先定义 element attributea-set-shell63-ok-lines-set-mesh-areas,将面板划分成100个单元，再定义element attributea-set-beam188-ok-mesh-lines 7定义分析类型solution-analysis type-new analysis-transient-full 8施加约束solution-define loads-apply-structural-displacement-on keypoints给底下四个点施加全自由度约束 9施加动载，定义载荷parameters-array parameters-define/edit-add(a,4,1,1)table-ok-edit-(0,-300 1,300 2,-300 3,300)-apply,同理再定义b,c两点b(0,300 1,-300 2,300 3,-300),c(0,-200 1,200 2,-200 3,200),将载荷施加于结构上solution-define loads-apply-structural-force/moment-on nodes 施加给第一层-Fy-existing table-ok-a,第二层-Fy-existing table-ok-b,第三层-Fy-existing table-ok-c 10求解选项设置solution-analysis type-sol’n controls 对话框，在basie中瞬态大变形分析analysis-options-large displacement-transient,time at end of loadstep-3,最大时间止步number of substeps-300,frequency-write every substep，在transient中 ramped loading斜坡载荷-ok 11求解solution-solve-current ls-close 12查看结果general postproc-results summary整体结果，查看一点的变形general postproc-read results-by pick-103-read-plot results-contour plot-nodal solu-dof solution，stress-von mises stress 13时域后处理timehist postpro-define variables-add-默认-任意点一点y向