中国核电电安全现状和未来核安全要求.pptVIP

中国的核电安全现状和未来的核安全要求 NPP safety situation and new requirements in China 中国核电发展的现状 Current situation of nuclear power development in China 中国核电起步于上世纪70年代初期,但真正开始建设是上 世纪80年代中期。1985年,秦山被电厂开始浇洼核岛第一罐 混凝土,标志着中国第一座被电厂的正式开工建设。1987年 大亚海核电厂1号机组核岛混凝土开始浇洼 China started to develop nuclear power in early 1970s, while the construction of npp was not started until mid -1980s. In 1985, the Qinshan Nuclear Power Plant initiated the first concrete pouring, marking the official launch of the construction of Chinas first NPP. In 1987, the Daya Bay Nuclear Power Plant made the first concrete pouring in its Unit 1 nuclear island 中国核电发展的现状 Current situation of nuclear power development in China 选入21世纪,由于能源供給、环境保护和織少温窆气 体排放的求,中国核电呈现加速发展势头。迤今为止, 中国已投运核电机组共17座,在建核电机组共29座。日 本福岛核事故后我国暂停的核电建设目前已恢复 In the 21st century, China accelerates the development of nuclear power in response to the increasing demand for energy, environmental protection and greenhouse gas emissions reduction. As of now, China has put 17 nuclear power units into operation, and 29 under construction. It has resumed NPP construction projects that were suspended in the wake of the Fukushima accident. 中国核电发展的现状 Current situation of nuclear power nt in chi 运行机组 Operating unit 反应堆类型 Type of|额定功率(兆瓦电)开工时间 Constructio商运时 Commercial reactor Rated power (MWe) peration st 浙江秦山核电厂 Zhejiang 1号机组Unl压水反应堆PwR 1985 1994 n NPP 广东大亚湾核电厂 1号机组Untl压水反应堆PwR 1994 Guangdong Daya Bay 2号机组Unt2 (M310) 秦山第二核电厂 1号机组Unt1 ing Qi 号机组Unt2压水反应堆PwR 1997 4X650 (CNP600) 2010 II NPI 4号机组Unt4 1号机组 Unit 1 2号机组Unt2压水反应堆PwR 广东岭澳核电厂 3号机组Unit3 (M310) 4×990 Guangdong Ling Ao NPP 中国核电发展的现状 Current situation of nuclear power development in China 额定功率(兆瓦电)开工时间 商运时间 运行机组 Operating unit 反应堆类型 Type of react Commercial rated power(MWe) started operation started 浙江秦山第三核电厂 1998 Zhejiang Qinshi 1号机组Unit1 CANDU6 2号机组Unit2 2X700 1998 Phase llI NPp 江苏田湾核电厂 1号机组 Unit 1 压水反应堆PWR 2×1060 Jiangsu Tianwan NPP2号机组Umit2 CAES91) 福建宁德核电厂 1号机组Umit1 压水反应堆PWR 2008 1×1080 Fujian Ningde NPP (CPR