接动词-ing形式作宾语的动词和短语.docx

错过放弃太冒险(miss, give up, risk承认欣赏很值得反对想象莫推延postp one)(admit, appreciate, be worth )(be opposed to, imagi ne / fan cy, delay / put off /要求完成是期望(require, fini sh, look forward to建议继续勤练习(suggest, keep 错过放弃太冒险 (miss, give up, risk 承认欣赏很值得 反对想象莫推延 postp one) (admit, appreciate, be worth ) (be opposed to, imagi ne / fan cy, delay / put off / 要求完成是期望 (require, fini sh, look forward to 建议继续勤练习 (suggest, keep / keep on, practise 习惯考虑要坚持 (get used to, consider, insist on / stick to 允许 介意便成功 (allow / permit, mi nd, succeed in ) 包括抵抗和厌恶 (in clude, resist, dislike 此外，后接动词-ing形式作宾语的短语还有can help, feel like, have difficulty / trouble (in), have a good time (in) 等。 【难点提示】 一些动词或短语后面既可以接动词-ing形式作宾语也可以接不定式作宾 语。 1.动词begin, start, continue等后接以上两种形式作宾语时意义上没有什么 区别。如： 接动词-ing形式作宾语的动词和短语 【归纳】常见的后接动词-ing形式作宾语的动词及短语可用下面的顺口溜来记 忆。 喜欢一否认和避免(enjoy, deny, escape / avoid 喜欢一否认和避免 Ala n started build ing / to build his own lab whe n he was only 14. Emma con ti nued work ing / to work after she had her baby. 有些动词后接以上两种形式作宾语时意义有明显的区别，详见下表。 remember / forget to do sth. 记住/忘记要做某事 remember / forget doing sth. 记得 / 忘记做过某事 regret to do sth. 遗憾地要做某事 regret doi ng sth. 后悔做过某事 stop to do sth. 停下(原来的事)去做另一件事 stop doi ng sth. 停止做某事 try to do sth. 努力做某事 try doi ng sth. 尝试着做某事 mea n to do sth. 打算做某事 mea n doing sth. 意味着做某事 need to do sth. 需要去做某事 n eed doi ng 某事需要被做 go on to do sth. (做完某事)接着做另一件事 go on doi ng sth. 继续做同一件事 hate, like, love, prefer 等表示情绪的动词后接动词-ing形式常表示经常 性的行为，接不定式常表示具体的一次行为。如： I hate driv ing alone on a long jour ney. Gary hates to tell his mother the truth. 【即学即练】用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 — Remember (return) the book to me after you read it. —No problem. The young girl practices (play) the violin every day. We were lucky to escape (hit) by the car. Mary always keeps (put) off seeing the dentist. My job doesn t include (make) coffee for the boss. Can you imagine what difficulty we had (reach) home in the storm? Sorry, we don t allow (smoke) here. All our classmates are considering (go) to the city