英语翻译基础2011.pdfVIP

浙江工商大学专业硕士研究生入学考试试卷 适用专业：翻译专业硕士 浙江工商大学 2011 年专业硕士研究生入学考试试卷（ A）卷 招生专业：翻译专业硕士 考试科目： 357 英语翻译基础 总分： 150 分 考试时间： 3 小时 1. 将下列词语译成汉语（ 15 分） 1) EU 2) GDP 3) WHO 4) ATM 5) Mafia 6) ASEAN 7) IELTS 8) Yuppie 9) Easter 10) UNESCO 11) Cinderella 12) Ivy League 13) virtual economy 14) Oedipus complex 15) House of Commons 2. 将下列词语译成英语（ 15 分） 1) 工会 2) 黑客 3) 北极 4) 故宫 5) 国画 6) 孔子 7) 京剧 8) 国务院 9) 丝绸之路 10) 鸦片战争 11) 人力资源 12) 人口普查 13) 信息高速公路 14) 中国人民解放军 15) 全国人民代表大会 3 ．将下列短文译成汉语 . （60 分） . 1） Cloning: Good or Bad ？ Just before President Clinton heads to the hospital for knee surgery, he asks another Bill Clinton to meet Russian President Boris Y eltsin at an overseas meeting. Meanwhile, a third Bill Clinton is out playing golf, while a fourth is helping daughter Chelsea with a science project. 1 （共2 页） 浙江工商大学专业硕士研究生入学考试试卷 适用专业：翻译专业硕士 Sound far-fetched? That day may come. Scientists in Scotland recently announced that, for the first time, they have cloned an exact copy of an adult mammal. The cloned baby lamb, named Dolly, has the exact same genes as the adult sheep from which she was coined. In other words, the two are identical twins; only Dolly is six years younger. The goal of embryologist lan Wilmut, the lead scientist, is to develop a way to raise identical sheep that produce medications for humans. 2 ） Whether Europes languages will flourish or fade under the impact of 1992 is a matter of debate. Some foresee the day when a Europeanized form of English -- perhaps known as Eurolish -- will become the common language. Lesser languages could fall by the wayside. Claude Truchot, a professor of English at the Universi