光伏压块配重.docVIP

1.Determine the Design Wind Load [1.1] Using the Analytical Method ‐ ASCE 7‐05 The procedure to determine Design Wind Load is specified by the American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) and referenced in the International Building Code (IBC) 2006. For purposes of this document, the values, equations, and procedures used in this document reference ASCE 7‐05, Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures. Please refer to ASCE 7‐05 if you have any questions about the definitions or procedures presented in this manual The wind force analysis is based on ASCE 7‐05, Chapter 6. Upon review of the different methods available for calculating wind loading, it has been determined that Method 2 (Analytical Procedure) is most appropriate. Specifically Section 6.5.13 (Design Wind Loads on Open Buildings with Mono sloped, pitched, or Troughed Roofs), was selected as the method most closely approaching the application of Solar Matrix racking system. The pressures are determined following Section 6.5.13.2 (Main Wind‐Force Resisting System) according to the following formula: p = qh × G × Cn Equation 1 Where p = design wind pressure (+ denotes down towards the roof) qh = velocity pressure evaluated at mean roof height G = gust effect factor as determined in ASCE 7‐05Section 6.5.8 Cn = net pressure coefficient determined from ASCE 7‐05 Fig.6‐18A, p.66. [1.2] Determine the Velocity Pressure according 6.5.10 qz = qh = 0.00256 × Kz × Kzt × Kd × V^2 × I=17.63( lb/ft2,psf) Wind Speed, V =100 mph(45m/s) Importance Factor I = 1 (Table 6-1) Direct. Factor, Kd = 0.85 (Table 6-4) Topo. Factor, Kzt = 1.00 (Sect.6.5.7) Topographic Factor, Kz= 0.81 (Table 6-3) [1.3] Determine the Gust Effect Factor, G The gust factor, G , is determined to equal 0.85, according to Equation 1, then going to ASCE 7‐05 Section 6.5.8.1, and using the structure definition from ASCE 7‐05, Section 6‐2. [1.4] Determine the Net Pressure Coefficient, Cn The net pressure coefficient, Cn, can be determined from AS