疲劳培训讲学.pptVIP

疲劳;一、交变应力：构件内一点处的应力随时间作周期性变化，这 种应力称为交变应力。;金属疲劳造成的事故;金属疲劳造成的事故;;交变应力与疲劳破坏;交变应力与疲劳破坏;交变应力与疲劳破坏;三、疲劳宏观断口的特征;;(c)2003 Brooks/Cole, a division of Thomson Learning, Inc. Thomson Learning? is a trademark used herein under license.;第十二章 交变应力;第十二章 交变应力;Figure 6.47 Fatigue fracture surface. (a) At low magnifications, the beach mark pattern indicates fatigue as the fracture mechanism. The arrows show the direction of growth of the crack front, whose origin is at the bottom of the photograph. (Image (a) is from C.C. Cottell, ‘‘Fatigue Failures with Special Reference to Fracture Characteris