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雅思小作文练习
【篇一:雅思小作文阶段练习和总结】
小作文常用词汇与句型 summary
饼状图基本是由百分比来描述数字的相对大小的。
试想下中文的描述语言: a 占。。。的百分之。。。
其中包含两种词汇: 1. 占, 2. 百分比
1. 占:
a. 主动: occupy, take up, account for, constitute, represent
b. 被动: be shared by,
c.词组: be in chart of, be responsible for
2. 比例: percentage, proportion, segment, rate, share, figure
3. 数字表示:
a.纯数字: 32% ,32 percent
b. 分数: one third, two fifths , one in four, three out of four
c. 文字表示: quarter, half, the majority, the vast majority, the minority,
the small minority, a tiny p ercentage of ? , most of
d. 大概: just over, just under, nearly, about, around, approximately,
roughly,
除了 main features 以外,我们还要 make comparisons ,即对象
之内以及之间的大小比较。
比较的三种情况:
1. 大/小:
a. more than/ less than
b. higher — lower, larger---smaller c. more popular
d. the most popular / the largest-smallest proportion
e. favor / prefer a rather than b
2. 相同:
a. as many/ much/ popular as
三种句式:
1. the number of students in class a is as many as that in class b.
2. class a has as many students as class b
3. as many students in class a sat the ielts as those in class b.
b. follow the similar pattern
c. a similar trend could be seen in a.
d. the trend favors a rather than b.
3. 倍数:
a. double the number of ? b. xx times as many as
4. 修饰词: much, slightly, considerably, nearly
5.转折词: on the other hand, by contrast, however, another example is ,
conversely, while, whereas
一、 ) 主体段常用句式
1. a is/occupies.. % / a (%) ? . /a, which occupies %, ? . / with ?
2. a, comprising/consisting of %, ?----.-= include 整体包括部
分; compose,
constitute 部分组成整体
3. the largest number went on/ came from ..
4. a has almost over a quarter/half/twice as many population/much money
as b
5. a has some figures in common with b. / a similar pattern can be found
in b
6. the chief difference between a and b lies in ? 7. a is overwhelming greater than b
8. a is/occupies.. % / a (%) ? . /a, which occupies %, ? . /
with ?
9. a, comprising/consisting of %, ?----.-= include 整体包括部
分; compose,
constitute 部分组成整体
10.the largest number wen
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