二胡曲《悲歌》两种乐谱版本的演奏对比.pdfVIP

摘 要 刘天华作为二胡发展历史中里程碑式的人物，留下了十首经典的二胡独奏曲， 为推动二胡的发展做出了不可磨灭的贡献。这些作品用不同的写作手法和音乐语 言，展现了作曲家的理想抱负和因黑暗的社会环境而产生的苦闷和彷徨。 本文以其中之一 《悲歌》为研究对象，通过总结本人在学习和演奏此曲的心 得，阐述 《悲歌》的总体音乐特征，并对因历史原因而存留的两种乐谱版本进行 对比，总结两种版本之间的演奏差异。希望此后能为研究刘天华作品的二胡学习 者们提供一些参考。 关键词：刘天华；悲歌；版本对比；演奏技巧 I Abstract As a landmark figure in the development history of erhu, Liu Tianhua left ten classic erhu solopieces,making an indelible contribution to the development of erhu. These works, with different writing techniques and emotional expressions, show the composers ideal ambitions and the distress and discomfort caused by the dark social environment ofthetime. This article takes one of them ,”The Sad Song”as the research object. By summing up my experience in learning and playing this song, this article mainly expounds the general musical characteristics of the tragedy, and compares the two musical score versions retained for historical reasons. Performance differences between the two versions. I hope to provide some reference for erhu learners who study Liu Tianhuasworksinthefuture. Keywords:Liu Tianhua;tragedy;version comparison;performance skill 目 录 中文摘要 ·······················································Ⅰ 英文摘要 ·······················································Ⅱ 目 录 ·······················································Ⅲ 引 言························································1 一、刘天华及其作品··············································2 （一）刘天华的生平 ············································2 （二）刘天华的作品············································3 二、 《悲歌》的作品分析 ··········································4 （一） 《悲歌》的音乐分析 ······································4 （二） 《悲歌》的版本分析 ······································5 1、流传两种版本的原因·····································5 2、两种版本的差异：弓法 ·····