巴赫《降B大调前奏曲与赋格BWV866》演奏版本的比较研究.pdfVIP

摘 要 巴赫作为德国巴洛克时期的音乐巨匠，创作了数以百计的音乐作品，其中的 《平均律钢琴曲集》是巴赫创作的巅峰。作为钢琴学习的必修教材，《平均律钢 琴曲集》具有较高的研究价值。 《降B 大调前奏曲与赋格BWV866》是《平均律钢琴曲集》第一卷中的第21 首。本文将分成三个部分对《降 B 大调前奏曲与赋格 BWV866》的不同演奏版本 进行比较研究。首先，对作曲家的生平和作品的创作背景及曲式结构进行简要的 介绍和分析，为接下来对《降 B 大调前奏曲与赋格 BWV866》不同演奏版本的比 较奠定基础。接着，本文将选取三位不同时期，演奏风格迥异的演奏家的音响版 本，探究这三个不同版本的诞生背景与演奏家的演奏特点。最后，从力度、速度、 连奏与断奏法及即兴的演奏处理方面来比较同一首作品的不同录音版本，并综合 这些方面的研究，总结出对笔者钢琴和教学所带来的启示。 关键词：巴赫；演奏版本；平均律；比较研究 I Abstract As a master of music during the German Baroque period, Bach has created hundreds of musical works, among which the average rhythm piano collection is the pinnacle of Bachs creation. As a compulsory teaching material for piano learning, Average Law Piano Collection has high research value. Prelude to B Major and Fugue BWV866 is the 21st in the first volume of Average Piano Collection. This article will be divided into three parts to study the different performance versions of Prelude to B Major and Fugue BWV866. First of all, a brief introduction and analysis of the composers life and creation background as well as the structure of the composition are provided to lay the foundation for the comparison of different performances of Bachs Prelude in B Major and Fugue BWV866. Next, this article will select three different versions of the acoustic models of different performers, explore the background of the birth of these three different versions and the performance characteristics of the performers. Finally, compare different recording versions of the same work in terms of strength, speed, legato and staccato, and improvisational performance processing, and synthesize these studies to sum up the inspiration for the authors piano and teaching. Keywords: Bach; performance version; average law; compar