城市河流生态景观规划初探——以海口滨江西（江滩部分）生态景观规划为例.pdf

城市河流生态景观规划初探-以海口滨江西 （江滩部分）生态景观规划为例 摘 要 河流是城市的起源及发展的命脉，也是生态敏感脆弱区域，河流作为重要的资源 和环境载体关系到城市的安全，并影响城市的发展。当前社会，随着城市化进程的加 剧，城市河流的生态景观体系正遭受巨大的威胁，如何平衡城市发展与河流生态之间 的关系，如何发挥城市河流的综合价值，是亟待解决的问题。 本文研究课题来源于海口市南渡江滨江西（江滩部分）景观规划项目。笔者作为 项目负责人负责项目的整体设计与研究。在研究中，笔者认识到城市河道当前面临的 一系列生态问题，深感城市河流生态景观规划设计的重要性。 通过研究探讨、总结分析国内外城市生态河道规划设计与城市空间发展的相关理 论和策略，运用理论研究和案例分析等方法，结合南渡江（江滩部分）景观规划设计 实例研究，总结城市河流生态景观价值体系，并以此为指导，构建四维法解决城市河 流生态景观问题的设计策略。 通过实践论证，探讨了一种在河道生态景观规划设计中解决自然生态协调与城市 空间发展的矛盾，形成一种生态的、可持续发展的、并具有当地特色的城市河道设计 方法。 关键词：城市河流；生态景观；南渡江 I Preliminary Study On The Planning Of Urban River Ecological Landscape -- A Case Study Of The Planning Of Haikou Waterfront Jiangxi (Ri ver Bank) Ecological Landscape Abstract The river is the lifeblood of the citys origin and development, and it is also an ecological ly sensitive and vulnerable area. Rivers, as an important resource and environmental carrier, r elate to the safety of the city and affect the development of the city. In the current society, wit h the intensification of urbanization, the ecological landscape system of urban rivers is under great threat. How to balance the relationship between urban development and river ecology an d how to bring into play the integrated value of urban rivers is an urgent problem to be solved. The research topic of this article comes from the landscape planning project of Nandujia ng Riverside (Jiangtan Port) in Haikou City. As the project leader, the author is responsible for the overall design and research of the project. In the study, the author recognized the current s eries of ecological problems facing by urban rivers and deeply felt