【英语】初中非谓语动词练习题及答案.pdfVIP

【英语】初中非谓语动词练习题及答案 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1．In 1938, Pearl S. Buck became the first American woman the Nobel Prize for Literature. A ．winning B ．win C won D to win ． ． D 【答案】 1938 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意： 年，赛珍珠成为第一个获得诺贝尔文学奖的美国女 D 性。中心词由序数词修饰，用不定式作后置定语，故选 。 2 ．Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it will explode when ______ to sunlight. A exposed B to expose C exposing D being exposed ． ． ． ． A 【答案】 【解析】 be exposed to …… 试题分析：考查非谓语动词。本题考查短语 暴露与 。句意：处理这种化 A 学物质时要小心，因为它暴露在阳光下时会爆炸。故 正确。 考点：考查非谓语动词 3 115 ______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day. ． ． A Expressing B Expressed C To express D Having expressed ． ． ． ． C 【答案】 【解析】考查动词不定式。句意：为了表达他的爱，克里斯在母亲节那天给他的妈妈寄了 C 一条感谢信。用不定式表目的，故选 。 4 ．When ___________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding. A ．asking B．asked C having asked D to be asked ． ． B 【答案】 【解析】 : 试题分析：句意当马克被问做教师这个职业时的看法。他说他发现这个工作是非常有趣和 值得的。这里when 引导的省略句，完整的是when he was asked his view about his job as a teacher be ，这里当从句中的主语与主句的主语一致，并且从句的谓语动词有 时，这时从 be B 句的主语与 同时省略，故选 。 考点：考查省略的用法。 点评：本题难度适中。为了使话说得简明扼要，英语句子中某个单词、短语甚至从句或主 句都可以省去。这种省去句子某些成分而保持句子意思不变的现象，称为省略。它是高中 阶段的重要的语法项目，需要考生仔细分析句子结构，来确定省略的内容。这里考生容易 A 误选 。 :He is rather difficult to make friends with, but his friendship ______ is more true 即学即练