化学元素名称中英文对照表.pptx

学 海 无 涯 化学元素名称中英文对照表 原子序数 元素符号 元素英文名称 元素汉语名称 元素中文拼音 相对原子质量 1 H Hydrogen 氢 qīng 1.00794 2 He Helium 氦 hài 4.002602 3 Li Lithium 锂 lǐ 6.941 4 Be Beryllium 铍 pí 9.012182 5 B Boron 硼 péng 10.811 6 C Carbon 碳 tàn 12.0107 7 N Nitrogen 氮 dàn 14.00674 8 O Oxygen 氧 yǎng 15.9994 9 F Fluorine 氟 fú 18.9984032 10 Ne Neon 氖 nǎi 20.1797 11 Na Sodium 钠 nà 22.989770 12 Mg Magnesium 镁 měi 24.3050 13 Al Aluminum 铝 lǚ 26.981538 14 Si Silicon 硅 guī 28.0853 15 P Phosphorus 磷 lní 30.973761 16 S Sulfur 硫 liú 32.066 17 Cl Chlorine 氯 lǜ 35.4527 18 Ar Argon 氩 yà 39.948 19 K Potassium 钾 jiǎ 39.0983 20 Ca Calcium 钙 gài 40.078 21 Sc Scandium 钪 kàng 44.955910 22 Ti Titanium 钛 tài 47.867 23 V Vanadium 钒 fán 50.9415 24 Cr Chromium 铬 gè 51.9961 25 Mn Manganese 锰 měng 54.938049 26 Fe Iron 铁 tiě 55.845 27 Co Cobalt 钴 gǔ 58.933200 28 Ni Nickel 镍 niè 58.6934 29 Cu Copper 铜 tóng 63.546 30 Zn Zinc 锌 xīn 65.39 31 Ga Gallium 镓 jiā 69.723 32 Ge Germanium 锗 zhě 72.61 33 As Arsenic 砷 shēn 74.92160 34 Se Selenium 硒 xī 78.96 35 Br Bromine 溴 xiù 79.904 36 Kr Krypton 氪 kè 83.80 37 Rb Rubidium 铷 rú 85.4678 1 2 学 海 无 涯 38 Sr Strontium 锶 sī 87.62 39 Y Yttrium 钇 yǐ 88.90585 40 Zr Zirconium 锆 gào 91.224 41 Nb Niobium 铌 ní 92.90638 42 Mo Molybdenum 钼 mù 95.94 43 Tc Technetium 锝 dé 44 Ru Ruthenium 钌 liǎo 101.07 45 Rh Rhodium 铑 lǎo 102.90550 46 Pd Palladium 钯 bǎ 106.42 47 Ag Silver 银 yní 107.8682 48 Cd Cadmium 镉 gé 112.411 49 In Indium 铟 yīn 114.818 50 Sn Tin 锡 xī 118.710 51 Sb Antimony 锑 tī 121.760 52 Te Tellurium 碲 dì 127.60 53 I Iodine 碘 diǎn 126.90447 54 Xe Xenon 氙 xiān 131.29 55 Cs Cesium 铯 sè 132.90545 56 Ba Barium 钡 bèi 137.327 57 La Lanthanum 镧 lán 138.9055 58 Ce Cerium 铈 shì 140.116 59 Pr Praseodymium 镨 pǔ 140.90765 60 Nd Neodymium 钕 nǚ 144.24 61 Pm Promethium 钷 pǒ 62 Sm Samarium 钐 shān 150.36 63 Eu Europium 铕 yǒu 151.964 64 Gd Gadolinium 钆 gá 157.25 65 Tb Terbium 铽 tè 158.92534 66 Dy Dysprosium 镝 dī 162.50 67 Ho Holmium 钬 huǒ 164.93032 68 Er Erbium 铒 ěr 167.26 69 Tm Thulium 铥 diū 168.93421 70 Yb Ytterbium 镱