临床医学专业04级八年制内科学教案.pdfVIP

临床医学专业 04 级八年制《内科学》教案 姓 名 胡必杰 业务职称 教授 聘任授课职位 授课教授 授课题目 肺炎 pneumonia 学时数 2 授课班级 2004 级八年制班 授课日期 2007 年 9 月 一、教学目的（掌握、熟悉、了解的具体内容） Objectives To understand the definition, classification (mainly community-acquired pneumonia and hospital-acquired pneumonia), common etiological pathogens, pathology, clinical manifestation, X-ray and CT imaging, clinical and etiological diagnosis, antimicrobial therapy and prevention of pneumonia. Contents Requested points: 1. Definition and classifications of pneumonia: including community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) and hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) or nosocomial pneumonia (NP), typical and atypical pneumonia, immune-compromised host pneumonia, ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP). 2. Common etiologic agents of CAP and HAP 3. Clinical manifestation, X-ray and CT imaging 4. Main points for clinical diagnosis, differential diagnosis, methods for etiological diagnosis 5. Principal of antimicrobial therapy Understand: 1. Pathogenesis, focus on possible routes of CAP 2. Pathogens of atypical Pneumonia 3. Criteria for severe community acquired pneumonia 4. Main points of etiologic pathogens and antibiotic choice for 6 CAP groups (I, II, IIIa, IIIb, IVa, IVb) 5. Main items for prevention of HAP 二、执行方案： ( 一 ) 内容及时间分配 1．Epidemiology and definition of pneumonia 5min 2．Classifications Terminology 6min 3．Pathogenesis, pathophysiology and pathology 6min 4 ．Epidemiology and pathogens of CAP 8min 5．Manifestation and General Lab Examinations of CAP 10min 6．Clinical and microbiological diagnosi