英语作文书面表达技巧.pptxVIP

高考书面表达的目的在于测试考生运用所学的英语知识和掌握的技能来表达思想，进行交流的能力。书面表达在高考中其特点是题量少，分值重。要想得高分就要了解其命题特点，把握命题方向，更重要的是运用写作技巧，在有限的时间内审题、确定格式、连词成句，连句成文。选用恰当的词汇，要提高档次，使用高级词汇。掌握各种体裁的文章特点，把握其文章经典布局和结构，经常使用的开头语和结束语等。写作都是根据所设情景进行的，情景包括目的、对象、时间、地点、内容等；提供的情景的形式有图画、图表、提纲、短文等；所要求的文体形式包括记叙文、说明文、各种应用文体和议论文。从近些年的高考英语书面表达题来看，我们基本上可以将书面表达题大致归纳为两种写作类型：一类是文字性提示/表格提示写作；另一类是看图作文。 下面就高考考场上对书面表达，能心平气和地高效地写出一篇高水平的文章应采取的几个步骤帮同学们支招。;书面表达审题是第一步，也是至关重要的一步。只有弄清题目要求，才不跑题，不漏要点，圆满地完成写作任务。审题包括审体裁、审格式、审内容、审人称、审时态等方面的内容。;Hi，everyone.I have recently made a survey among 100 students in our school about how they relieve pressure in their daily school life.__________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________;【参考范文】 Hi，everyone. I have recently made a survey among 100 students in our school about how they relieve pressure in their daily school life. Their ways vary from person to person. As the chart shows，up to 29 percent of the students choose music as their favorite way and the percentage of those turning to TV and the Internet reaches 28，while 18 percent get rid of their worries by sleeping. Surprisingly，exercise and others take up only 15 and 10 percent respectively. Personally I prefer taking exercise to get relaxed. Exercise can lift my mood and build up my strength. Every time I feel stressed，I will take exercise. All worries will disappear with the sweat. Besides???it contributes to sound sleep，which makes me more confident and optimistic. All in all，exercise is a perfect way to reduce anxiety.;【点评】 1．文章没有简单地罗列这些具体事实，而是，首先描述了图表的主要内容，接着结合上面的具体情况，谈到自己的看法和建议，做到有理有据。范文符合写作要求，重点突出，详略得当。 2．范文使用了两处非限定制定语从句as the chart shows up，which makes me more confident and optimistic；使用了while，surprisingly，personally，everytime，besides，all in all等过渡词，使文章结构比较紧凑，条理。; 用词恰当，语言准确是书面表达的基本要求，它直接或间接地影