翻译理论笔译.pptVIP

Lec a Brief introduction to Translation Theories(Principles) abroad and at home 翻译实践 原文 “赋”与“贼” 过去有个人,识字不多,坐船外出做生意 一天船停在“江心寺”,他就和同伴一起 下船到寺中闲逛。 寺院墙壁上写着“江心赋”三个字。他 见,慌忙扭头就跑,喊道:“这里有江心 贼,不可久留!”他的同伴说:“不要慌, 这是‘赋’,不是‘贼’。”他摇头回答: “我看有些像‘贼’的样子。” 标题“赋”与“贼”的翻译 可采用音译( Fu and zei)+注释或意译(Ode and thief)+注释。注释如下 The chinese characters”赋”(fu,ode)and “贼”(zei,thie) are quite similar to each other in form. so, the poorly educated man in the story mistook the former for the latter 原文:过去有个人,识字不多,坐船外出 做生意。 过去 in olden days/ times 识字不多 can not read many characters /words know only a few words Be quite illiterate 参考译文 In olden davs a man who could not read many Chinese characters took a boat to go out on business 江心寺” 译文一: Jiangxin Temple 译文二: River-center Temple 船)停 (the boat)stop/be anchored at /be laid at 原文:他就和同伴一起下船到寺中闲逛 参考译文: He and his companion got off and went to look around (wander/ stroll/saunter) in the temple “江心赋” 译文 Jiangxin Ode 译文二: River center ode 原文:寺院墙壁上写着“江心赋”三个字。 参考译文 On the temple wall were written three characters “ River center ode 原文:他一见,慌忙扭头就跑, 慌忙扭头 turned( round) around hurriedly (hastily/in a haste/in a rush) 参考译文: As soon as he saw these (characters, words). he turned around hurriedly and began to run, 原文:∴喊道:“这里有江心贼,不可久留! 参考译文 …. shouting,“ There are river- center thieve here. We should not tarry (linger! es eiee 原文 他的同伴说:“不要慌,这是‘赋’,不是 贼 不要慌Don t panic//don? t be frightened (afraid/ nervous)/keep calm 参考译文 His companion said,“Don’ t be frightened This character is“ode’,not‘ thief.” “他摇头回答” 译文 He shook his head and replied 译文二: Shaking his head, he replied 我看有些像“贼’的样子, 参考译文: i think it looks like‘ thief’ It is like‘ thief’tome