雅思阅读之是非完成句子和图表题.pdf

雅思阅读之——完成句子题 题型要求 : 每个题目都是一个陈述句，但留有一个到两个空格，要求根据原文填空。 例题 1：The international community has begun to demand… 绝大部分题目有字数要求，要严格按照字数要求答题 少部分题目无字数要求的，一般不会超过 4 个字 与简答题很类似。 解题步骤： 关键词，定位。 阅读，理解，确定答案。 顺序性 NOTICE 1. 所填答案必须符合语法。 2. 绝大部分的答案来自原文原词。 3. 答案字数不会很长。若发现找到的答案字数很多，首先应怀疑自己找错答案 的位置。 例题 2 ： 原文： In addition to basic residence fees, most universities make minor additional charges for items such as registration fees, damage deposits, and power charges. 题目：As well as the basic college residence fees, additional charges are usually made, but are describes as_________ 有的同学可能会答 registration fees, damage deposits, and power charges，因 为字数太多，所以应首先怀疑是错误的。正确答案应为 minor 。即附加费用被描 述为是少量的，微不足道的。 4. 要特别注意顺序性。 由于这种题型的定位比较难，所以要特别注意顺序性的运用。一道题若找了 很长时间， 很多段落也没有找到答案， 可能是因为题目中的关键词和原文中的相 应词对应不明显，答案位置已经过去了，可以先做下一题。 这种题型比较难， 难定位，所以通常出现为一篇文章的第二种或第三种题型。 它与前面的题型也构成顺序性， 即这种题型第一题的答案位置绝大部分应在前一 种题型的最后一题的答案位置之后。 P138 例题 3： 1 “It is better to give than to receive”; “Never look a gift horse in the mouth ”; Beware of Greeks (ancient, of course) bearing gifts’. Gifts are a fundamental element of culture and our lives as social creatures. They are also an important part of our business relationships. 2 There are occasionswhen giving a gift surpassesspoken communication, since the message it offers can cut through barriers of language and cultural diversity. Present a simple gift to your host in a foreign country and the chances are he or she will understand you perfectly, though you may not understand a single word of each other ’s language. It can convey a wealth of meaning about your appreciations of their hospitality and the importance you place upon the relationship. Combine the act of giving with some knowledge of and sensitivity to the culture of the recipient