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动词第三人称单数练习题
（一）
在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加 -s 或-es。但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚，现归纳总结如下：
一、人称代词 he, she, it 是第三人称单数。如：
1.He likes cars他.喜欢车。
2.She goes to school at seven她.七点去上学。
3.It has a good name.它有一个好名字。
二、单个人名、亲朋好友等称呼作主语是第三人称单数。如：
1.Pat never throws rubbish on the floor.Pat 从不在地板上扔垃圾。
2.Miss Wang waters the flowers once a day王.老师给花一天浇水一次。
3.Aunt Mary usually makes cakes玛.丽阿姨经常做蛋糕。
4.My mother washes the dishes everyday.我妈妈每天都洗碗。
三、第三人称单数形式的构成
1.一般直接在词尾加 s，如：
work-works live-lives make-makes
2.以 s, x, ch, sh等结尾的单词加 es ,如：
miss-misses fix-fixes
i.finish-finishes teach-teaches
3.以辅音字母加 o 结尾的单词，加 es 如:
1 / 4
go-goes do-does
4.特殊变形的有：
have-has
四、问句：
问句中遇到第三人称单数时，需要用助动词 does,动词变为原形。
What does she like?
When does he brush his teeth?
练习一、将括号里动词的适当形式填入横线上。
1. I ____ in the corridors. (walk)
2. He _____ in the corridors. (run)
3. She ______ her face once a day. (wash)
4. They ______ their teeth once a day. (brush)
5. You ______ up your clothes once a day. (hang)
6. We ______ our home work once a day. (finish)
7. He ______ rubbish in the classroom. (throw)
8. She _______ rubbish on the floor. (throw)
9. I _______ rubbish in the bin. (throw)
They ______ the table once a day. (set)
Peter never _____ in the corridors. (run)
Mary usually _____ the table. (set)
Pat and Ken _____ the plants in the morning. (water)
2 / 4
Miss Cheng _____ TV at home. (watch)
My sister _____ his schoolbag once a day. (pack)
My mother _____ dinner for me. (cook)
My parents _____ the house at Chinese New Year. (clean)
My teachers _____ us some gifts. (give)
My friends _____ the table with me. (set)
练习二、选择正确的单词填到括号里。
1. What does Candy _____ (wants,want) to be ?
2.You _____ (should,shouldn ’ t) be quiet in the library.
3.He shouldn ’ t ______ (throw,throws) rubbish on the floor.
4.
Peter ______ (help,helps) his mother at home.
5.
She never _____ (run,runs) in the corridors.
6.
We should _____ (walks,walk) in the corridors.
7.He _____ (don ’ t,doesn ’ t) get up early.
8.
How oft
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