定语从句注意问题.ppt

定语从与中应窥的 个问题 一、引导定语从句的关系词 指代人who,whom,that 指代事物 which,that 所属关系 whose, of which 指地点 where 指时间When 指原因why 二、关系代词tha和 which在很多情况下可以互 换,但下列情况只用that。 All that can be done has been done. understand ything that you dont Do you have There is little that can be believed about it The book doesnt say much that amuses children 先行词是 all everything, nothing, anything, something, much itle,none等不定代词,引导定语从句用that Hamburg is the most beautiful cit that ve ever seen This is the best tv that is made in China The first museum that he visited in China was the History Museum 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词 修饰时,引导定语从句用that。 Ive read all the books that you lent me. No sample that we have received is satisfactory. Please send us any information that you have about the subject. He is the only person that was present at the time. 先行词被 any, some, no, much, few, little, every, all, very,o nly, last修饰时,引导定语从句用that The famous writer and his works that the radio broadcast have aroused great interest among the students。 A victim is a person,animal or thing that suffers pain, death, harm,etc. 先行词中既有人又有事物时,引 导定语从句用that Who that you have ever seen can do it better Who that you are talking to is the young fellow Who做先行词时,引导 定语从句用that Well done i 三、不用that,而用 which,who,whom的情况 He made the same mistakes again, which made his parents very angry. Yesterday I bought a dictionary, which cost me more than 100 yuan Mr Smith, who gave a talk several months ago, will come again. My uncle has come back from abroad whom I havent met for along time. 在非限制性定语从句中,指事物用 which,指人用who或whom。 Her bag in which she put all her money,has been stolen This is the ring on which she spent 1000 dollars. Xiao Wang, with whom I went to the concert, enjoy it very much. 在介词后面,指事物用 which, 指人用whom。