定语从句精讲精练.ppt

LOGO 定语从句 Evaluadon only. ch Asposeslides for NET 4o dient P Evaluation only. Created with Aspose Slides for NET 4.0 dient Profilo 71 Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty L  (一)定义及相关术语 1.定语从句 修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定 语从句。定语从句一般紧跟在它 所修饰的先行词之后。 0d0r Evaluadon only. ch Asposeslides for NET 4o dient P Evaluation only. Created with Aspose Slides for NET 4.0 dient Profilo 71 Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty L  什么叫定语,什么叫定语从句? 用来修饰名词和代词的部分叫定语 她是个女孩 她是个美丽的女孩 She is a girl She is a beautiful girl She is a girl who is very beautiful 具有定语功能,替代原来单一的词和词组 的句子叫定语从句 Evaluadon only. ch Asposeslides for NET 4o dient P Evaluation only. Created with Aspose Slides for NET 4.0 dient Profilo 71 Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty L  先行词和引导词 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词(区 引导定语从句的词叫引导词 She is a girl who is very beautiful This is the place where we met each other 0d0r Evaluadon only. ch Asposeslides for NET 4o dient P Evaluation only. Created with Aspose Slides for NET 4.0 dient Profilo 71 Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty L  关系代词 关系副词 起连词作用,本身又作从‖即起连接作用,本身又 句中的主语、宾语、表语在从句中作时间、地点 或定语 或原因状语 who, whom(…的人) Ywhen(…的时候,修饰 whose(某人的…) 的时间名词) which(…东西,指物)| where(的地方修饰场 that(的人或物,指物或所、方位等名词) Why(…原因;…理由) www,lpt,com气ec后 Evaluadon only. ch Asposeslides for NET 4o dient P Evaluation only. Created with Aspose Slides for NET 4.0 dient Profilo 71 Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty L  定语从句例句解析 (1) The girl who is standing there is Mary The girl is Mary. (who,that指人,在从句中作主语) (2) The man whom my mother saw in the street is my teacher. The man is my teacher (whom,who,that指人,在从句中作宾语,也可省略) (3)The book which/that tells us about the earth is interesting ( which,that指物,在从句中作主语,不可省略) 000r Evaluadon only. ch Asposeslides for NET 4o dient P Evaluation only. Created with Aspose Slides for NET 4.0 dient Profilo 71 Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty L  A football far(球迷) s C has a strong interest in football Aa thing that B. something that C. a person who D What 0d0r Evaluadon