文艺复兴英文简介.ppt

RENAISSANCE 汇报人 信息收集人: PPT制作人 Started The renaissance refers to the period in European civilization towards the end of the Middle ages, which was characterized by a surge of interest in classical learning and values Text Study sine⑤⑤ Main deas Feature: The Renaissance is characterised by seekin ideological emancipation, intellectual freedom and political awareness, based on cultural production and religious reformation The most striking feature of the Renaissance was doubtlessly the flourish of humanism 特点:文艺复兴时期的特点是追求思想解放,思 想自由和政治意识,文化产品的生产和宗教改革 的基础上。最突出的特点无疑是文艺复兴时期的 人文主义的蓬勃发展 ●且 omanis Humanism is an approach in study, philosophy, worldview or practice that focuses on human values and concerns. It was a cultural movement in Italy based on and inspired by the study of classical works 以人为本是一种在研究,哲学,世界观和实 践的方法,注重人的价值和关注。这是一个 在意大利基础上上文化运动,灵感来自经典 作品的研究。 Middle Ages vS Renaissance 400-1400 1400-1600 Religious “ Humanist Rural culture Urban culture Arts are God-centered Arts more human-centered P Wealth tellectual stagnation New ideas are discussed What are the main causes of the Renaissance in Italy? e The invention of the printing press -1440 The siege of Constantinople-1453 Italian urban culture Italian trade and contact with other cultures iate of Marquisate of Bishopric Salizzo Montferrat TrentMantual Lucca o Ferrara Austria Map of Genoa Ottoman Empire chce Italian Corsi City-States (1494) Sardini Palermo Ital 1494 7 Syracuse Siege of Constantinople -1453 君士坦丁堡的陷落 Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul in Turkey) was the capital of the byzantine Empire(拜占庭 帝国), the last vestige of the Eastern roman El mpire Italian contact with other cultures Because of its convenient location in the Mediterranean. Italian city-states had an advantage over Northern Europe (the Hanseatic League)in that they were in the ideal location to trade with the rest of the world. The Mediterranean sea(b His)is an ideal place to trade with other nations of vast different culture e Patron