2020年新版人教版英语八年级上册第一单元知识点总结.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE # Unitl 疑问词how的用法 (1)用什么手段，方法/交通工具 How did he do it? / I don ' know how to swim. How do you come to school? ⑵情况如何（指身体健康状况） How are you? （3） how many ， how much 表示 多少” how many后接可数名词复数， how much接不可数名词。 （4） how often是对动作发生的 次数"提问，询问的是频率 多久一次” ⑸ How old...? 询问年龄 How old are you? I am five. （6） How ab out …? ?…如何? 怎么样？ How about going to the movies? time表示不可数名词，意为 时间”。What time is it? 表示可数名词，意为 次数，倍数” 注意次数”的表达方法 一次 once, 两次 twice，三次或三次以上用基数词加上 times: three times、five times、one hundred times. 表示 “ 几次"的表达方法是： once a day/ a week/ a mon th/ a year twice a day/ a week/ a mon th/ a year How ofte n do you shop?/How ofte n do you exercise? exercise v/n shop v/ n He often exercises on weekends. We often do / take exercise(做运动)on weekends. We ofte n shop on weeke nds. There are many shops in the n eighborhood. As for homework, most students do homework every day. as for 意为 就 而论”， 至于” want to do sth. 想要做某事 want sb. to do sth.想要某人干某事 ask sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人去做某事 help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 be good for...表示 对 有益(有好处)” be bad for...对 有害/无益 It's good for us to do more reading. 多读书对我们有好处。 Whe n + 从句 当 时候 eg.I ofte n stay at home whe n it is rainy. try to do sth.尽量 /尽力做某事 eg. I try to eat a lot of vegetables. look after 照顾 10.be the same asShe looks the same as her sister.This book is differe nt from that one.kind of = a little amaybe (adv.) = perhaps 10.be the same as She looks the same as her sister. This book is differe nt from that one. kind of = a little a maybe (adv.) = perhaps 也许， although = though 虽然 A lot of vegetables help you to A lot of = lots of = many / much …/ be different from 与 一样 /与 不同 她看起来跟她的妹妹很像。 这本书跟那本书不一样。 一种 eg.I thi nk I ' kind of unhealthy. 我想我有点不健康。 Maybe he knows the an swer. kind of 可能 Although he ' s ill, he goes to school on time. keep in good health. 许多 keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy keep + 形容词 表保持某种状态 eg.We must keep our classroom clea n. （1） sometime 是副词，意为 在某个时候”，某时"eg.Will you come again som