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Unit7 Discussion and conc usion
Parta Discussion Section
Part b Conclusion section
Discussion Section
Component parts of discussion section:
A interpretations/explanations of the findings
B evaluations of the significance of results
A interpretations/explanations of the findings
Usually the stronger results are dealt with first and
weaker ones later
This part usually begins with reviewing the original
hypothesis or purpose of the study and then restate
the major findings in order to find whether or not
they support the original hypothesis.
B. evaluations of the significance of results
Evaluating the significance of results also falls into the
scope of discussing. By doing this, you can compare the
results with the previous findings and theories to see
whether they are the same or in conflict. If your results
echo previous studies, the reliability of previous finding
increased. Otherwise you need to offer various possible
explanations
In this part, you should refer back to the previous studies
mentioned in the Literature review to see whether your
findings are consistent with theirs or not
Strategies for opening the Discussion Section
1. Openning with the main results
e.g. The study shows that
The results found in the study indicate that
In this study we provide evidence that
In this study, we have shown that
In this study, we found that
In general, this study shows that
k If the subject is study results the present tense is often
used; if the subject is "we the present, past, or present
perfect tense are used
2. starting with restating the purpose of the research
or the questions, hypothesis raised in Introduction
Section, and then answer them based on your
results
e.g. Three main areas have been investigated in this paper:
(1)…,(2).…,and(3)… All three areas point to the same
conclusion
Hypothesis 1, that., is confirmed by the results of the
As stated previously the purpose of this study was to
illuminate complexitie
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